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Designing Superhydrophobic Porous Nanostructures with Tunable Water Adhesion
Basic principles of capillary-induced adhesion and roughness-enhanced hydrophobicity are utilized to design three superhydrophobic porous-nanostructure models whose adhesion forces ranged from strong to weak.
Yuekun Lai +2 more
exaly +1 more source
Superhydrophobic frictions [PDF]
Significance The matchless mobility of water on superhydrophobic materials is often considered as the hallmark of water repellency. The friction of drops is indeed found to be unusual: instead of observing classical friction such as due to contact line and liquid viscosity, we show that the main source of resistance to the water motion arises
Mouterde, Timothée +3 more
openaire +5 more sources
An introduction to superhydrophobicity [PDF]
This paper is derived from a training session prepared for COST P21. It is intended as an introduction to superhydrophobicity to scientists who may not work in this area of physics or to students. Superhydrophobicity is an effect where roughness and hydrophobicity combine to generate unusually hydrophobic surfaces, causing water to bounce and roll off ...
Shirtcliffe, NJ +3 more
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Superhydrophobicity on Hairy Surfaces [PDF]
We investigate the wetting properties of surfaces patterned with fine elastic hairs, with an emphasis on identifying superhydrophobic states on hydrophilic hairs. We formulate a two dimensional model of a large drop in contact with a row of equispaced elastic hairs and, by minimising the free energy of the model, identify the stable and metastable ...
Blow, M, Yeomans, J
openaire +3 more sources
Spontaneous Breakdown of Superhydrophobicity [PDF]
Accepted for publication in Physical Review ...
SBRAGAGLIA, MAURO +6 more
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Propulsion on a superhydrophobic ratchet [PDF]
Liquids in the Leidenfrost state were shown by Linke to self-propel if placed on ratchets. The vapour flow below the liquid rectified by the asymmetric teeth entrains levitating drops by viscosity. This effect is observed above the Leidenfrost temperature of the substrate, typically 200°C for water.
Dupeux, Guillaume +4 more
openaire +4 more sources
Capillary origami and superhydrophobic membrane surfaces [PDF]
Capillary origami uses surface tension to fold and shape solid films and membranes into three-dimensional structures. It uses the fact that solid surfaces, no matter how hydrophobic, will tend to adhere to and wrap around the surface of a liquid. In this
R. H. Morris +14 more
core +1 more source
A liquid droplet placed on a geometrically textured surface may take on a "suspended" state, in which the liquid wets only the top of the surface structure, while the remaining geometrical features are occupied by vapor. This superhydrophobic Cassie-Baxter state is characterized by its composite interface which is intrinsically fragile and, if ...
GIACOMELLO, ALBERTO +3 more
openaire +5 more sources
A Thermochromic Superhydrophobic Surface [PDF]
AbstractHighly enhanced solid-state thermochromism is observed in regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene), P3HT, when deposited on a superhydrophobic polymer-SiO2 nanocomposite coating. The conformal P3HT coating on the nanocomposite surface does not alter or reduce superhydrophicity while maintaining its reversible enhanced thermochromism.
Cataldi, P. +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Change in drag, apparent slip and optimum air layer thickness for laminar flow over an idealised superhydrophobic surface [PDF]
Analytic results are derived for the apparent slip length, the change in drag and the optimum air layer thickness of laminar channel and pipe flow over an idealised superhydrophobic surface, i.e. a gas layer of constant thickness retained on a wall.
Newton, M.I. +13 more
core +1 more source

