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Multifunctional superhydrophobic surfaces

Advances in Colloid and Interface Science, 2021
Surface wetting has a significant influence on the performance and applications of the materials. The superhydrophobic surfaces have water repellency due to low surface energy chemistry and micro/nanostructure roughness. The amazing applications of superhydrophobic surfaces (SHSs) lead to increase attention to superhydrophobicity in recent decades. The
Goharshenas Moghadam, Saba   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Dynamical superhydrophobicity

Faraday Discussions, 2010
Superhydrophobicity is mainly remarkable for the special dynamical behaviours it generates: low adhesion, giant hydrodynamic slip, frictionless motion, rebounds after impacts. Here we discuss most of these properties. We first recall how contact angle hysteresis can be minimized in this state.
Reyssat, M.   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Superhydrophobic states

Nature Materials, 2003
It is well known that the roughness of a hydrophobic solid enhances its hydrophobicity. The contact angle of water on such flat solids is typically of the order of 100 to 120 degrees, but reaches values as high as 160 to 175 degrees if they are rough or microtextured.
Aurélie, Lafuma, David, Quéré
openaire   +2 more sources

Metastable Underwater Superhydrophobicity

Physical Review Letters, 2010
Superhydrophobicity is generally considered to be a thermodynamically stable wetting state. The stability of the plastron (the thin air film separating the substrate from the water in the superhydrophobic state) was studied in underwater experiments. The plastron exhibited a rapid decay after a well defined onset time, which was found to be dependent ...
Poetes, Rosa   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Superhydrophobic Graphene Foams

Small, 2012
AbstractThe static and dynamic wetting properties of a 3D graphene foam network are reported. The foam is synthesized using template‐directed chemical vapor deposition and contains pores several hundred micrometers in dimension while the walls of the foam comprise few‐layer graphene sheets that are coated with Teflon.
Eklavya, Singh   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Electrokinetics on superhydrophobic surfaces

Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 2012
On a superhydrophobic surface a liquid is exposed to a large air-water interface. The reduced wall friction is expected to cause a higher electro-osmotic mobility. On the other hand, the low charge density of a superhydrophobic surface reduces the electro-osmotic mobility.
Papadopoulos, P.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Superhydrophobicity from the Inside

Langmuir, 2017
The nature of trapped air on submersed ultra-water-repellent interfaces has been investigated. These gaseous layers (plastrons) can last from hours to, in some examples such as the Salvinia molesta fern, months. The interface of submerged superhydrophobic surfaces with carefully controlled micropatterned surface roughness has been probed using ...
Tomer Simovich   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Superhydrophobic Fibrous Polymers

Polymer Reviews, 2013
Superhydrophobicity coming from the appropriate structuration, morphology, and low surface energy material, is a more and more demanded property in many fields. Especially superhydrophobic fibers are interesting because of their re-entrant structure and their potential applications in apparel.
Wolfs, Mélanie   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Superhydrophobicity and Superhydrophilicity of Regular Nanopatterns [PDF]

open access: possibleNano Letters, 2005
The hydrophilicity, hydrophobicity, and sliding behavior of water droplets on nanoasperities of controlled dimensions were investigated experimentally. We show that the "hemi-wicking" theory for hydrophilic SiO(2) samples successfully predicts the experimental advancing angles and that the same patterns, after silanization, become superhydrophobic in ...
Martines, Elena   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hydrophobic and Superhydrophobic Polyphosphazenes

Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology, 2009
Polyphosphazenes are a class of hybrid organic–inorganic polymers that have good solubility in classical organic solvents and are thermo-oxidatively stable. Over the years, poly(dichlorophosphazene) has been used as a macromolecular intermediate to yield a number of polymers which can be hydrophobic or superhydrophobic.
H. R. Allcock   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

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