Results 111 to 120 of about 54,800 (260)
Decision Making: Superiority Degree [PDF]
It is introduced the concept of Superiority Degree one competitive decision over another. On the basis of this concept the mathematics theoretic structure is developed, which is part of pairs comparisons branch in modern decision making theory. It will be useful for practice and interesting for scientific research.
arxiv
Measurement of Anteroposterior diameters of normal brainstem by Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Aim: The aim of this study is to assess the anteroposterior diameter of brainstem (midbrain, pons and medulla) of normal Nepalese people to establish normal ranges and to correlate the measurement with patient’s age and gender. Method: The study is a
S. Singh+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Auditory opportunity and visual constraint enabled the evolution of echolocation in bats [PDF]
Substantial evidence now supports the hypothesis that the common ancestor of bats was nocturnal and capable of both powered flight and laryngeal echolocation.
Thiagavel, Jeneni+5 more
core +3 more sources
The posterior intralaminar thalamic nucleus (PIL) and peripeduncular nucleus (PP) are two adjoining structures located medioventral to the medial geniculate nucleus.
Hui-Ru Cai+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Background The importance of L1 expression in the matured brain is suggested by physiological and behavioral studies showing that L1 is related to hippocampal plasticity and fear conditioning.
Yamasaki Hironobu+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Derivative-free superiorization with component-wise perturbations [PDF]
Superiorization reduces, not necessarily minimizes, the value of a target function while seeking constraints-compatibility. This is done by taking a solely feasibility-seeking algorithm, analyzing its perturbations resilience, and proactively perturbing its iterates accordingly to steer them toward a feasible point with reduced value of the target ...
arxiv
Activity in the human superior colliculus relating to endogenous saccade preparation and execution [PDF]
In recent years a small number of studies have applied functional imaging techniques to investigate visual responses in the human superior colliculus (SC), but few have investigated its oculomotor functions. Here, in two experiments, we examined activity
Andrew T. Smith+5 more
core +1 more source
Transcortical photothrombotic pyramidotomy model with persistent motor deficits.
Traditional pyramidotomy models have a high mortality rate from breathing difficulties and show early recovery from the induced motor deficits. This study establishes a novel pyramidotomy technique in Sprague Dawley rats that generates persistent motor ...
Hanlim Song+8 more
doaj +1 more source
MRI with fibre tracking in Cogan congenital oculomotor apraxia [PDF]
Background: Congenital ocular motor apraxia (COMA) occasionally shares with Joubert syndrome (JS) and related disorders (JSRDs) a peculiar malformation, the ‘molar tooth sign' (MTS).
De Haller, Raoul+4 more
core
Derivative-Free Superiorization: Principle and Algorithm [PDF]
The superiorization methodology is intended to work with input data of constrained minimization problems, that is, a target function and a set of constraints. However, it is based on an antipodal way of thinking to what leads to constrained minimization methods.
arxiv