Results 1 to 10 of about 4,534,647 (290)
Speech Computations of the Human Superior Temporal Gyrus [PDF]
Annual Review of Psychology, 2022 Human speech perception results from neural computations that transform external acoustic speech signals into internal representations of words. The superior temporal gyrus (STG) contains the nonprimary auditory cortex and is a critical locus for phonological processing.
Edward Chang, Ilina Bhaya-Grossman
exaly +6 more sources
The Encoding of Speech Sounds in the Superior Temporal Gyrus [PDF]
Neuron, 2019 The human superior temporal gyrus (STG) is critical for extracting meaningful linguistic features from speech input. Local neural populations are tuned to acoustic-phonetic features of all consonants and vowels and to dynamic cues for intonational pitch.
Han-gyol Yi +2 more
exaly +7 more sources
Rotatory Vertigo Caused by a Small Hemorrhage in the Superior Temporal Gyrus. [PDF]
Intern Med, 2020 Rotatory vertigo is known to have not only peripheral causes, e.g., Meniere's disease, vestibular neuritis, and benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, but also central causes, e.g., stroke, hemorrhage, and tumor. In most cases, central rotatory vertigo is caused by a lesion in the brainstem or cerebellum, but rare cases with a cerebral lesion have also ...
Araki K +3 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Enlarged Right Superior Temporal Gyrus in Children and Adolescents With Autism [PDF]
Brain Research, 2010 The superior temporal gyrus has been implicated in language processing and social perception. Therefore, anatomical abnormalities of this structure may underlie some of the deficits observed in autism, a severe neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impairments in social interaction and communication.
Nancy J Minshew +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Superior Temporal Gyrus and Planum Temporale in Schizophrenia: A Selective Review
Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, 1997 1. The normal structure of the superior temporal gyrus (STG) has been elucidated from human and non-human primate research. This brain region is structurally complex, contains several distinct cellular regions and the area known as the planum temporale. 2. The STG connects with heteromodal neocortical regions and temporolimbic areas. 3.
Godfrey D. Pearlson
exaly +3 more sources
Frontiers in Psychology, 2022 BackgroundNeurobiological mechanisms underlying the recurrence of major depressive disorder (MDD) at different ages are unclear, and this study used the regional homogeneity (ReHo) index to compare whether there are differences between early onset ...
Ji-fei Sun +17 more
doaj +1 more source
Children, 2023 The impact of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) on brain structure has been noticed. Resilience has been considered a protective characteristic from being mentally ill; however, the link between ACEs, psychological resilience, and brain imaging ...
Yun-Hsuan Chang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2022 ObjectiveWe aimed to investigate changes in whole-brain gray matter volumes (GMVs) before and after electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in adolescents with major depressive disorder (MDD) and suicidal ideation (SI).MethodsThirty adolescents with MDD and SI ...
Xiao Li +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Categorical speech representation in human superior temporal gyrus [PDF]
Nature Neuroscience, 2010 Speech perception requires the rapid and effortless extraction of meaningful phonetic information from a highly variable acoustic signal. A powerful example of this phenomenon is categorical speech perception, in which a continuum of acoustically varying sounds is transformed into perceptually distinct phoneme categories.
Chang, Edward F +5 more
openaire +7 more sources
Frontiers in Neurology, 2022 Individuals with congenital monocular blindness may have specific brain changes since the brain is prenatally deprived of half the normal visual input.
Jingwen Ding +6 more
doaj +1 more source