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Superior vena cava syndrome

Journal of Vascular Nursing, 2007
The symptoms that result from compression of the superior vena cava are known as superior vena cava syndrome. The syndrome was originally described as secondary to infection such as tuberculosis or syphilitic aortic aneurysm. Currently, the origin is generally cancer or thrombotic events. Adenocarcinoma of the lung is the most common cause.
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Superior Vena Cava Syndrome

JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association, 1965
Dr. Roland G. Ware: A 41-year-old woman was admitted five years ago with pain and swelling in the left arm. A clot was surgically removed from the left subclavian vein. She was asymptomatic until six months before admission when she developed pain and swelling in the face and both upper extremities, at which time she was treated with chlorothiazide ...
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Superior Vena Cava Syndrome [PDF]

open access: possible, 2003
Superior vena cava syndrome (SVCS) is the clinical expression of the obstruction of venous blood flow through the superior vena cava [1]. This syndrome was first described in 1757 by Hunter in a patient with a syphilitic aortic aneurysm [2]. In a 1949 review of 502 patients with SVCS, two-thirds had benign etiologies and one-third had malignant tumors ...
Robert G. Parker   +2 more
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Superior Vena Cava Syndrome

2017
Superior vena cava (SVC) syndrome is a debilitating condition related to a variety of benign and malignant processes causing intrisinc or extrinsic compression of the SVC. Patients typically present with facial swelling, shortness of breath, and headache related to venous hypertension in the upper body.
Jamal J. Hoballah, Mohammad Rachad Wehbe
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Malignant Superior Vena Cava Syndrome: A Scoping Review.

Journal of Thoracic Oncology, 2023
Kristin Wright   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Benign Superior Vena Cava Syndrome

Chest, 1975
Benign superior vena cava (SVC) obstruction is an uncommon entity. However, it is important to recognize that a small percentage of SVC syndromes are due to benign diseases such as mediastinal granulomas. The insidious onset and slow progression of symptoms allow for development of an efficient collateral venous circulation compatible with long-term ...
Howard S. Van Ordstrand   +3 more
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Evaluating the Superior Vena Cava Syndrome

JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association, 1981
We reviewed the records of 28 patients with superior vena cava syndrome (SVCS) between 1973 and 1978 to establish the risk from invasive diagnostic procedures and the therapeutic value of the information obtained. Of 23 patients, this syndrome was the initial manifestation in 18.
Gerald L. Logue   +2 more
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Treatment of Superior Vena Cava Syndrome

JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association, 1984
To the Editor.— We are writing in response to the BRIEF REPORT entitled "Superior Vena Cava Syndrome due to Non-Small-cell Lung Cancer" by Citron et al. 1 These authors report successful therapy for the superior vena cava (SVC) syndrome in their patients using combined chemotherapy. It has been reported that cisplatin regimens, as used in this report,
Barry E. Rosenbloom, Fred P. Rosenfelt
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Superior Vena Cava Syndrome

1980
The superior vena cava (SVC) syndrome is a unique clinical entity first described by William Hunter in 1757. The syndrome develops as a consequence of a pathologic process within the mediastinum and is considered an oncologic emergency because of the acute cerebral syndrome that results from venous obstruction and increased intracerebral pressure.
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Superior Vena Cava Syndrome

1994
Three years ago, a 71-year-old man had a small cell carcinoma of his parotid managed by superficial parotidectomy and postoperative irradiation (6000 cGy at the 80% isodose line with mixed beam). He now presents with a superior vena cava syndrome. Computed tomography (CT) of the chest with IV contrast showed adlenopathy from the level of C3 to the ...
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