Results 21 to 30 of about 130,560 (227)

SUPERNOVAE [PDF]

open access: yesExperimental Physics of Gravitational Waves, 2000
12 pages, 2 figures - Invited Lecture at the International Summer School "Experimental Physics of Gravitational Waves", Urbino (Italy), 6-19 September, 1999, eds. G. Calamai, M. Mazzoni, R. Stanga & F.
openaire   +2 more sources

Searches for Violation of CPT Symmetry and Lorentz Invariance with Astrophysical Neutrinos

open access: yesUniverse, 2022
Neutrinos are a powerful tool for searching physics beyond the standard model of elementary particles. In this review, we present the status of the research on charge-parity-time (CPT) symmetry and Lorentz invariance violations using neutrinos emitted ...
Celio A. Moura, Fernando Rossi-Torres
doaj   +1 more source

Progenitors of Long-Duration Gamma-ray Bursts

open access: yesGalaxies, 2021
We review the current scenario of long-duration Gamma-ray burst (LGRB) progenitors, and in addition, present models of massive stars for a mass range of 10–150M⊙ with ΔM=10M⊙ and rotation rate v/vcrit=0 to 0.6 with a velocity resolution Δv/vcrit=0.1.
Arpita Roy
doaj   +1 more source

Refueling the Magic Furnace: Kilonova 2017 Rewrites the Story of Element Origins

open access: yesJournal of Big History, 2018
For more than half a century, we have understood element creation in the stars—described in Marcus Chown’s colorful image as “the magic furnace.” From 1958 until 2017, supernova explosions were thought to be the primary site of element creation above ...
Barry Woods
doaj   +1 more source

R-Process with Magnetized Nuclei at Dynamo-Explosive Supernovae and Neutron Star Mergers

open access: yesUniverse, 2021
Nucleosynthesis at latge magnetic induction levels relevant to core-collapse supernovae and neutron star mergers is considered. For respective magnetic fields of a strength up to ten teratesla, atomic nuclei exhibit a linear magnetic response due to the ...
Vladimir N. Kondratyev
doaj   +1 more source

Supernovae Detection with Fully Convolutional One-Stage Framework

open access: yesSensors, 2021
A series of sky surveys were launched in search of supernovae and generated a tremendous amount of data, which pushed astronomy into a new era of big data.
Kai Yin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neutrinos from core-collapse supernovae at KM3NeT [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2023
The SN1987A supernova was the first extragalactic neutrino de- tection, but no further observations have been made since. Detecting neutrinos from a galactic supernova would provide invaluable information on the supernova mechanism and particle behavior ...
Bendahman Meriem
doaj   +1 more source

The accelerating universe under Poincaré gauge theory of gravtiy

open access: yes上海师范大学学报. 自然科学版, 2014
The accelerating expansion was discovered at the end of the last century, which violates humans′ fundamental intuition of gravity. Trying to explaining this weird observational fact became the principal task of cosmologists, who proposed various models ...
AO Xichen
doaj   +1 more source

Supernova Remnants and their Supernovae [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Astronomical Union Colloquium, 1988
AbstractObserving supernova remnants provides important clues to the nature of supernova explosions. Conversely, the late stages of stellar evolution and the mechanism of supernova explosions affect supernova remnants through circumstellar matter, stellar remnants, and nucleosynthesis. The elements of supernova classification and the connection between
openaire   +1 more source

Ghost particles in the universe: Neutrinos in astrophysics and cosmology

open access: yesMètode Science Studies Journal: Annual Review, 2017
  Neutrinos are nearly massless and very difficult to detect because they interact so very weakly. Sixty years after seeing the first of these «ghost particles» we know a lot about their properties.
Georg Gottfried Raffelt
doaj   +1 more source

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