Results 131 to 140 of about 127,486 (216)

Gamma-Ray Bursts: The Energy Monsters of the Universe

open access: yesGalaxies
Gamma-Ray Bursts(GRBs) are the most violent and energetic astrophysical phenomena, which I dare call “the Energy Monsters of the Universe”. Indeed, they show an enormous emitted isotropic energy ranging from ∼3 × 1046 erg (GRB 170817A) to ∼1055 erg (GRB ...
Franco Giovannelli
doaj   +1 more source

Constraining the minimally extended varying speed of light model using time dilations

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
The Robertson–Walker (RW) metric, derived from the cosmological principle and Weyl’s postulate, characterizes the ΛCDM cosmological model. Traditionally, in this framework, the assumption of a constant speed of light leads to specific cosmological time ...
Seokcheon Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Life on Mars? The physiological perspective

open access: yes
Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Ronan M. G. Berg, Damian M. Bailey
wiley   +1 more source

Supernova search at intermediate z. I. Spectroscopic analysis

open access: yes, 2004
We study 8 supernovae discovered as part of the International Time Programme (ITP) project ``Omega and Lambda from Supernovae and the Physics of Supernova Explosions'' at the European Northern Observatory (ENO). The goal of the project is to increase the
A. Balastegui   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Maven: a multimodal foundation model for supernova science

open access: yesMachine Learning: Science and Technology
A common setting in astronomy is the availability of a small number of high-quality observations, and larger amounts of either lower-quality observations or synthetic data from simplified models.
Gemma Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

`Pure' Supernovae and Accelerated Expansion of the Universe

open access: yes, 2011
A special class of type Ia supernovae that is not subject to ordinary and additional intragalactic gray absorption and chemical evolution has been identified.
A. Aguirre   +26 more
core   +1 more source

Constraining the Initial Mass Function via Stellar Transients

open access: yesUniverse
The stellar initial mass function (IMF) represents a fundamental quantity in astrophysics and cosmology describing the mass distribution of stars from low mass all the way up to massive and very massive stars. It is intimately linked to a wide variety of
Francesco Gabrielli   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Accelerating Universe without Lambda: Delta Gravity Using Monte Carlo

open access: yesUniverse, 2019
A gravitational field model based on two symmetric tensors, g μ ν and g ˜ μ ν , is studied, using a Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) analysis with the most updated catalog of SN-Ia.
Jorge Alfaro   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revealing the True Nature of Hen 2-428

open access: yesGalaxies, 2018
The nucleus of Hen 2-428 is a short orbital period (4.2 h) spectroscopic binary, whose status as potential supernovae type Ia progenitor has raised some controversy in the literature.
Nicole Reindl   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

On relative supernova rates and nucleosynthesis roles [PDF]

open access: yes
It is shown that the Ni-56-Fe-56 observed in SN 1987A argues that core collapse supernovae may be responsible for more that 50 percent of the iron in the galaxy.
Arnett, W. David   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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