Results 61 to 70 of about 384,232 (160)

Multifiber Array‐Based Photometry System for Multiregional Functional Mapping in the Mouse Brain

European Journal of Neuroscience, Volume 63, Issue 12, June 2026.
Existing fiber photometry approaches suffer from invasiveness and limited scalability. A newly developed multifiber array‐based photometry system allows targeting multiple brain regions with less invasiveness. The system was validated in two jGCaMP8s‐expressing mouse lines by monitoring GABAergic neural population activity across multiple brain regions
Manil Bradai, Mirna Merkler, Gabriela Gil, Rebecca Davie, Shuzo Sakata   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Photonic Inverse Design with Interpretable Machine Learning

Advanced Photonics Research, Volume 7, Issue 5, May 2026.
The work applies the interpretable machine learning technique called LIME (local interpretable model‐agnostic explanations) to the inverse design of photonic chips, revealing hidden optimization patterns and guiding better starting designs. Using insights from LIME improves performance of two‐mode multiplexers, showing interpretable methods can ...
Lirandë Pira, Airin Antony, Nayanthara Prathap, Jamika Ann Roque, Daniel Peace, Jacquiline Romero   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinically Deployable Handwriting Biomarkers of Parkinson's Disease via Multiscale Attention and Bayesian–Genetic Optimization

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 5, May 2026.
Tablet‐based handwriting tasks (spiral, meander, and wave) are transformed into unified images and analyzed using PD‐MGMA‐DSCNN, a lightweight multiscale gated attention network. Bayesian–genetic optimization improves performance, while SHAP attribution maps provide interpretable handwriting biomarkers for Parkinson's disease screening.
Khosro Rezaee, Ali Khalili Fakhrabadi
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical Superpixel Segmentation via Structural Information Theory

Superpixel segmentation is a foundation for many higher-level computer vision tasks, such as image segmentation, object recognition, and scene understanding.
Wu, Jia, Peng, Hao, Zeng, Guangjie, Yu, Philip S., Xie, Minhui, Li, Pu, Li, Peng, Wang, Shuhai   +7 more
core   +4 more sources

Pupil Plane Multiplexing for Vectorial Fourier Ptychography

Laser &Photonics Reviews, Volume 20, Issue 9, 6 May 2026.
This study proposes a cost‐effective, modality‐adaptive multichannel microscopy framework using pupil‐plane multiplexing. A custom pupil aperture at the Fourier plane encodes channel‐specific transfer functions with spectral or polarization filters, and model‐based reconstruction with channel‐dependent priors decodes them.
Hyesuk Chae, Kyungwon Lee, Yong Guk Kang, Hansol Yoon, Kyung Chul Lee, Seung Ah Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An unsupervised semantic segmentation method that combines the ImSE-Net model with SLICm superpixel optimization

International Journal of Digital Earth
In the field of remote sensing, using a large amount of labeled image data to supervise the training of fully convolutional networks for the semantic segmentation of images is expensive.
Zenan Yang, Haipeng Niu, Xiaoxuan Wang, Liang Huang, Kui Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interpretable CRAM‑Enhanced Lightweight Dual‑Branch CNN for Real‑Time Breast Cancer Histopathology in Internet‑of‑Medical‑Things Environments

Small, Volume 22, Issue 26, 8 May 2026.
This study presents an interpretable, lightweight hybrid deep learning model for real‐time analysis of breast cancer histopathology in IoMT‐enabled diagnostic systems. By integrating MobileNetV2 and EfficientNet‐B0 with a novel contextual recurrent attention module (CRAM), the framework achieves near‐perfect accuracy while providing transparent Grad ...
Roseline Oluwaseun Ogundokun, Rotimi‐Williams Bello, Pius Adewale Owolawi, Rytis Maskeliūnas, Abdulsatar Abduljabbar Sultan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid CNN–GCN framework for brain tumor MRI classification: A graph‐based approach to smart healthcare diagnostics

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 27, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Background Accurate classification of brain tumors is a major challenge in neuro‐oncology, as the heterogeneity of tumor morphology and the overlap of radiological features limit the effectiveness of conventional diagnostic approaches. Early and reliable tumor characterization is essential for treatment planning, prognosis, and improved ...
Mus'ab S. Alkasasbeh, Khalid Hassan Ibnaouf, Naser M. Ahmed, Azhar Abdul Rahman, Dheyaa Nabeel Abbas, Arar Al Tawil, Hajo Idriss, Hamzeh Taha Alkasasbeh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and Optimization of Full‐Stokes Hyperspectro‐Polarimetric Encoding Metasurfaces Based on Conditional Multi‐Task Deep Learning

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 24, 27 April 2026.
A conditional multi‐task deep learning framework is developed for designing and optimizing Full‐Stokes Hyperspectro‐Polarimetric Encoding Metasurfaces (FHPEMs). This framework achieves joint spectro‐polarimetric learning and unified forward–inverse design.
Chenjie Gong, Haodong Shi, Qi Wang, Yingchao Li, Hongyu Sun, Jiayu Wang, Guanlin Li, Jian Zhang, Qiang Fu, Huilin Jiang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Object-Aware Network Embedding Deep Superpixel for Semantic Segmentation of Remote Sensing Images

Remote Sensing
Semantic segmentation forms the foundation for understanding very high resolution (VHR) remote sensing images, with extensive demand and practical application value.
Ziran Ye, Yue Lin, Baiyu Dong, Xiangfeng Tan, Mengdi Dai, Dedong Kong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source