Results 111 to 120 of about 41,755 (180)

A Review on Cracking in Laser Additive Manufacturing of Nickel‐Based Superalloys: Types, Formation Mechanisms, and Suppression Strategies

Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Nickel‐based superalloys (Ni‐based superalloys) have attracted extensive attention in laser additive manufacturing (LAM) due to their capability to directly fabricate complex and high‐performance structural components. However, the rapid melting and solidification inherent to LAM result in intense thermal cycling, which induces high residual ...
Tianxiang Lin, Ciying Li, Hongkai Zhou, Rui Chen, Yi Li, Can Cui, Lizhang Zhang, Maoyuan Li, Zhenzhong Wang, Wei‐Wei Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defocused illumination with beam-shaping condenser for uniform wide-field X-ray imaging. [PDF]

J Synchrotron Radiat
Zhang K, Luo Y, Di Y, Guo C, Li C, He M, Zhang C, Peng F, Liu W, Wu Z, Guan Y, Tian Y, Liu G.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Conundrums of Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance Biosensors

Small, Volume 22, Issue 19, 1 April 2026.
Localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) biosensing faces fundamental conundrums arising from finite field decay lengths, environmental cross‐sensitivities, and batch variability. Competing surface, bulk, and electrostatic effects can induce red or blue spectral shifts, complicating quantification, reproducibility, and interpretation in complex or ...
Nikhil Bhalla
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Vortex Harmonic Generation Enabled by Confinement-Induced Photonic Spin-Orbit Coupling. [PDF]

Nano Lett
Ha CK, Kim EM, Moon KJ, Kang MS.
europepmc   +1 more source

Parker Solar Probe Observations of Proton Core‐Beam Distributions in Heliospheric Current Sheet Region: Quasilinear Instability Analysis Combined With Collisional Relaxation

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Parker Solar Probe has been proven as instrumental for the observation of young solar wind. During the encounters E‐07 and E‐08, PSP recorded the core plus beaming protons crossing the heliospheric current Sheet region. When the observed PSP data is plotted in the temperature ratio versus parallel beta space, it is found that the occurrence ...
M. Rashid, P. H. Yoon, J. Huang, C. Salem, M. Sarfraz, S. Alnussirat, R. A. López, J. Seough, H. Xie, D. Larson, R. Livi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interference Field Control for High-Uniformity Nanopatterning: A Review. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Li J, Li X.
europepmc   +1 more source

The crystal structure of human transport and Golgi organization 2 homolog (TANGO2) suggests a cysteine N‐terminal nucleophile (Ntn) hydrolase

Acta Crystallographica Section D, Volume 82, Issue 4, Page 383-396, April 2026.
This study reports the first crystal structure of human TANGO2, mutations of which are responsible for TANGO2 deficiency disorder. The crystallographic analysis demonstrates that interactions between heme and TANGO2 are nonspecific, helping to address ongoing questions about the role of TANGO2 as a heme‐trafficking protein.Recently, there has been ...
Dayong Zhou, Lirong Chen, John Rose, Bi-Cheng Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

White Vortex Light Generations With 7OCB Spherulite. [PDF]

Nanophotonics
Liu Y, Zhou L, Peng X, Wen Y, Sun J, Zhou J.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Quantifying Root Resorption on the Incisors After Clear Aligner and Fixed Appliance Therapy Using Artificial Intelligence Tool Based CBCT Surface Models: Randomized Clinical Trial

Orthodontics &Craniofacial Research, Volume 29, Issue 2, Page 366-374, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective To quantify external apical root resorption (EARR) on the incisors following non‐extraction treatment of Class I malocclusion patients with moderate crowding, comparing clear aligners and fixed appliances using a novel 3D analysis of Cone‐Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) derived surface models.
Roberto Bespalez‐Neto, Claudia Trindade Mattos, Lucia Helena Soares Cevidanes, Thais Maria Freire Fernandes, Ana Cláudia de Castro Ferreira Conti, Renata Rodrigues de Almeida‐Pedrin, Paula Vanessa Pedron Oltramari   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation‐Based Assessment of Second‐Order Residual Stress Fields on the Fatigue Performance of Silicon‐Strengthened Ferritic Ductile Irons

Advanced Engineering Materials, Volume 28, Issue 6, 18 March 2026.
This work presents a simulation‐based framework based on representative volume elements (RVEs) that explicitly incorporates process‐induced second‐order residual stresses into the fatigue strength assessment of ductile cast iron (DCI). For the first time, this approach enables a direct evaluation of the influence of second‐order residual stress fields ...
Lutz Horbach, Xuemei Lyu, Jiali Zhang, Felix Weber, Christoph Broeckmann   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source