Results 101 to 110 of about 953,580 (282)
A new type of artificial spin ice (ASI) lattices, i.e., in the ASI system embedded in the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) matrix, is proposed. The numerical simulations reveal a strong magnon–magnon coupling between the bulk second‐order mode of the ASI and the fundamental mode of the PMA matrix, supported by a pronounced anticrossing frequency
Syamlal Sankaran Kunnath+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Geometry of orientifold vacua and supersymmetry breaking
Starting from a peculiar orientifold projection proposed long ago by Angelantonj and Cardella, we elaborate on a novel perturbative scenario that involves only D-branes, together with the two types of orientifold planes O ± and anti-orientifold planes O ¯
Thibaut Coudarchet+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Supersymmetry Breaking and Dilaton Stabilization in String Gas Cosmology
In this Note we study supersymmetry breaking via gaugino condensation in string gas cosmology. We show that the same gaugino condensate which is introduced to stabilize the dilaton breaks supersymmetry.
+29 more
core +1 more source
Preheating, Supersymmetry Breaking, and Baryogenesis [PDF]
Fluctuations of scalar fields produced at the stage of preheating after inflation are so large that they can break supersymmetry much stronger than inflation itself. These fluctuations may lead to symmetry restoration along flat directions of the effective potential even in the theories where the usual high temperature corrections are exponentially ...
Andrei Linde+2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Dark Dimension With (Little) Strings Attached
Abstract A relation between dark energy and the scale of new physics in weakly coupled string theory is motivated. This mixing between infrared and ultraviolet physics leads to a unique corner for real‐world phenomenology: barring fine‐tunings, the authors are naturally led to the “dark dimension” scenario, a single mesoscopic extra dimension of micron
Ivano Basile, Dieter Lüst
wiley +1 more source
Quadratic contributions of softly broken supersymmetry in the light of loop regularization
Loop regularization (LORE) is a novel regularization scheme in modern quantum field theories. It makes no change to the spacetime structure and respects both gauge symmetries and supersymmetry.
Dong Bai, Yue-Liang Wu
doaj +1 more source
Fermions and supersymmetry breaking in the interval
We study fermions, such as gravitinos and gauginos in supersymmetric theories, propagating in a five-dimensional bulk where the fifth dimensional component is assumed to be an interval. We show that the most general boundary condition at each endpoint of the interval is encoded in a single complex parameter representing a point in the Riemann sphere ...
G. VON GERSDORFF+4 more
openaire +5 more sources
Branes with GUTs and supersymmetry breaking [PDF]
Latex, 16 pages, 1 ps figure; references added and corrected, added minor comments; version to appear in Nucl.Phys ...
Sandip P. Trivedi+2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Double Copy From Tensor Products of Metric BV■‐Algebras
Abstract Field theories with kinematic Lie algebras, such as field theories featuring color–kinematics duality, possess an underlying algebraic structure known as BV■‐algebra. If, additionally, matter fields are present, this structure is supplemented by a module for the BV■‐algebra.
Leron Borsten+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Heterotic − type I dual pairs, rigid branes and broken SUSY
The moduli space of toroidal type I vacua, which are consistent at the non-perturbative level, is composed of independent branches characterized by the number (0, 16 or 32) of rigid branes sitting on top of orientifold planes.
Carlo Angelantonj+2 more
doaj +1 more source