Results 121 to 130 of about 953,580 (282)

On supersymmetry breaking vacua from D-branes at orientifold singularities

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
We present a large class of models of D-branes at (orientifold) Calabi-Yau sin- gularities which enjoy dynamical supersymmetry breaking at low energy, by means of either the SU(5) or 3–2 supersymmetry breaking models. Once embedded in a warped throat or,
Riccardo Argurio   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soft Supersymmetry Breaking Induced by Higher-Derivative Supergravitation in the Electroweak Standard Model

open access: yes, 1996
We show how spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in the vacuum state of higher-derivative supergravity is transmitted, as explicit soft supersymmetry-breaking terms, to the effective Lagrangian of the standard electroweak model.
Ahmed Hindawi   +23 more
core   +2 more sources

Soft branes in supersymmetry-breaking backgrounds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
A bstractWe revisit the analysis of effective field theories resulting from nonsupersymmetric perturbations to supersymmetric flux compactifications of the type-IIB superstring with an eye towards those resulting from the backreaction of a small number ...
P. McGuirk, G. Shiu, Fang Ye
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Asymptotic Behavior of Saxion–Axion System in Stringy Quintessence Model

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 72, Issue 11, November 2024.
Abstract The late time behavior of the slow‐roll parameter in the stringy quintessence model is studied when axion as well as saxion are allowed to move. Even though the potential is independent of the axion at tree level, the axion can move through its coupling to the saxion and the background geometry.
Min‐Seok Seo
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical Supersymmetry Breaking in Superstring Derived Standard--like Models [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
We examine the problem of supersymmetry breaking in realistic superstring standard--like models which are constructed in the free fermionic formulation.
Faraggi, Alon E., Halyo, Edi
core   +2 more sources

de Sitter State in Heterotic String Theory

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 72, Issue 11, November 2024.
Abstract Recent no‐go theorems have ruled out four‐dimensional classical de Sitter vacua in heterotic string theory. On the other hand, the absence of a well‐defined Wilsonian effective action and other related phenomena also appear to rule out such time‐dependent vacua with de Sitter isometries, even in the presence of quantum corrections.
Stephon Alexander   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Goldstino superfields in AdS_4

open access: yes, 2013
Spontaneous breaking of global supersymmetries results in Goldstino fields which provide a nonlinear realisation of the supersymmetry algebra. A finite supersymmetry transformation of a Goldstino field can be used to generate a superfield whose ...
McArthur, I. N.
core   +1 more source

Simple Scheme for Gauge Mediation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We present a simple scheme for constructing models that achieve successful gauge mediation of supersymmetry breaking. In addition to our previous work [1] that proposed drastically simplified models using metastable vacua of supersymmetry breaking in ...
G. ’t Hooft   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Pure gravity mediation of supersymmetry breaking at the Large Hadron Collider [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Supersymmetric theories which can allow for a 125 GeV Higgs mass and also solve the naturalness and susy flavor problems now require a fair degree of complexity.
B. Bhattacherjee   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Species Scale and Primordial Gravitational Waves

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 72, Issue 6, June 2024.
Abstract The species scale is a field‐dependent UV cut‐off for any effective field theory weakly coupled to gravity. In this letter, it is shown that in the context of inflationary cosmology, a detection of primordial gravitational waves will set an upper bound on the decay rate |Λs′/Λs|$|\Lambda ^{\prime }_s/\Lambda _s|$ of the species scale ...
Marco Scalisi
wiley   +1 more source

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