Results 91 to 100 of about 9,827 (254)

Creatine Supplementation Improves Phosphagen Energy Pathway During Supramaximal Effort, but Does Not Improve Anaerobic Capacity or Performance

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2019
This study aimed to investigate the effects of short-duration creatine monohydrate supplementation on anaerobic capacity (AC), anaerobic energy pathways, and time-to-exhaustion during high-intensity running.
Rodrigo de Araujo Bonetti de Poli   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Supramaximal Eccentric Training for Alpine Ski Racing—Strength Training with the Lifter

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
Eccentric muscular work plays a large role in alpine ski racing. Training with supramaximal eccentric loads (SME) is highly effective to improve eccentric strength but potentially dangerous.
Carson Patterson, Christian Raschner
doaj   +1 more source

Serendipitous compound action potential oscillations reveal glycolytic astrocyte and oxidative axon interstitial K+ buffering in central white matter

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The principal processes that govern interstitial K+ ([K+]o) buffering in mouse optic nerve (MON), a central white matter tract, either directly consume energy (Na+–K+‐ATPase) or use transmembrane ion gradients created by energy‐dependent pumps to enable the K+ fluxes that maintain a stable [K+]o, and thus ready availability of utilisable ...
Amy J. Hopper, Angus M. Brown
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of previous wingate performance using one body region on subsequent wingate performance using a different body region [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The 30 second Wingate Anaerobic Test (WAnT) is the gold standard measure of anaerobic performance. The present investigation aimed to determine if a previous WAnT using one body region significantly affected a subsequent WAnT using a different body ...
Bousson, Matthew   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Impaired nitric oxide‐dependent endothelial function in young male individuals with obesity before the onset of symptoms and complications

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Endothelial dysfunction drives obesity‐related complications. Doppler ultrasound measurement of blood flow during 1‐min passive leg movements (PLM) is a valuable non‐invasive tool for assessing endothelial function and nitric oxide (NO)‐mediated vasodilation.
Lucrezia Zuccarelli   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex and performance‐level differences in aerobic and haematological parameters among elite ski mountaineering athletes

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Ski mountaineering (SkiMo) is a new Olympic sport with extreme endurance demands and altitude exposure. Previous studies have focused on traditional cardiorespiratory variables, such as maximal oxygen consumption (V̇O2max${\dot V_{{{\mathrm{O}}_{\mathrm{2}}}{\mathrm{max}}}}$) or ventilatory thresholds, but, to our knowledge, did not report ...
Forrest Schorderet   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blood lactate clearance during active recovery after an intense running bout depends on the intensity of the active recovery [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
High-intensity exercise training contributes to the production and accumulation of blood lactate, which is cleared by active recovery. However, there is no commonly agreed intensity or mode for clearing accumulated blood lactate.
Kemi, O.J.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Corticospinal, reticulospinal and motoneuronal contributions to fatigability during a sustained contraction of the elbow flexors

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Synaptic input to the motoneuron pool is altered during fatiguing muscle contractions. In humans, the corticospinal tract is often studied, with equivocal findings regarding its role in the reduction of force. To date, the involvement of the reticulospinal tract during states of fatigue has not been explored.
Oliver Hayman   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Exercise Intensity on Total PYY and GLP-1 in Healthy Females: A Pilot Study

open access: yesJournal of Nutrition and Metabolism, 2017
We compared the acute response of anorexigenic signals (total PYY and GLP-1) in response to submaximal and supramaximal exercise. Nine females completed three sessions: (1) moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT; 30 min; 65%  VO2max); (2) sprint ...
Jillian R. Hallworth   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms for the Age-related Increase in Fatigability of the Knee Extensors in Old and Very Old Adults [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The mechanisms for the age-related increase in fatigability during high-velocity contractions in old and very old adults ({greater than or equal to}80 yrs) are unresolved. Moreover, whether the increased fatigability with advancing age and the underlying
Hassanlouei, Hamidollah   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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