Results 31 to 40 of about 9,395 (253)
Surface albedo is a fundamental radiative parameter as it controls the Earth’s energy budget and directly affects the Earth’s climate. Satellite observations have long been used to capture the temporal and spatial variations of surface albedo
Rui Song +18 more
doaj +1 more source
A parameterization of ocean surface albedo
Measurements at a sea platform show that the ocean surface albedo is highly variable and is sensitive to four physical parameters: solar zenith angle, wind speed, transmission by atmospheric cloud/aerosol, and ocean chlorophyll concentration. Using a validated coupled ocean‐atmosphere radiative transfer model, an ocean albedo look up table is created ...
Zhonghai Jin +3 more
openaire +1 more source
Visual features, numerical descriptors, and controlled textual attributes extracted from smartphone images of Chenpi are integrated by VALIANT, a tailored multimodal framework for simultaneous storage‐age classification and authenticity verification. The workflow distinguishes genuine products from suspicious standard operating procedure mimics while ...
Simon C. K. Chan +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Restoring Trust: Rebuilding the Forest Carbon Credit System Through Scientific Rigor
ABSTRACT As pivotal nature‐based climate solutions (NbCS), forests are increasingly recognized for their climate mitigation potential. However, this potential is undermined by fundamental flaws in current carbon credit systems. Our analysis identifies four interconnected systemic challenges: (1) subjective additionality assessments arising from ...
Xiaoqian Chen, Shaokun Li
wiley +1 more source
Re-understanding of land surface albedo and related terms in satellite-based retrievals
Land surface albedo is a critical variable in determining surface energy balance, and regulating climate and ecosystem processes through feedback mechanisms. Therefore, climatic modelers and radiative monitoring require accurate estimates of land surface
Yanmin Shuai +8 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT The rapid global expansion of photovoltaic (PV) solar facilities, now comprising nearly 80% of the recent and projected growth of renewable electricity, represents one of the most significant land‐use changes of the 21st century. While PV facilities are critical for decarbonising energy systems, their large spatial footprint and infrastructure
Tom Armstrong +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Reflecting on surface albedo and climate
Changes in land use and vegetation cover influence both land and water surface biogeochemical as well as biogeophysical processes. While the major emphasis has been on how these changes influence the biogeochemical processes underlying carbon sequestration and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, recent evidence suggests that biogeophysical effects ...
Gottschalk, Pia +11 more
openaire +3 more sources
Monitoring surface albedo at medium-to-fine resolution (<100 m) has become increasingly important for medium-to-fine scale applications and coarse-resolution data evaluation.
Tao He +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Glacier surface albedo strongly affects glacier mass balance by controlling the glacier surface energy budget. As an indicator of the equilibrium line altitude (ELA), the glacier snowline altitude (SLA) at the end of the melt season can reflect ...
Fengchen Yu, Puyu Wang, Hongliang Li
doaj +1 more source
Key Challenges for Commercializing Perovskite–Silicon Tandem Solar Cells
This review discusses the scientific and technological challenges in advancing perovskite–silicon tandem solar cells (PSTSCs) from lab‐scale to commercial viability, focusing on long‐term stability, scalability, and economic feasibility. Key issues include intrinsic and extrinsic degradation factors, installation conditions, environmental impacts, and ...
Bilal Mehmood +16 more
wiley +1 more source

