EFEN-YOLOv8: Surface defect detection network based on spatial feature capture and multi-level weighted attention. [PDF]
PLoS OneWu M, Peng J, Yu X, Xu H, Sun H.
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.A fully transparent, all‐metal‐oxide neuromorphic transistor using a sodium‐embedded alumina (SEA) electrolyte is demonstrated. By precisely tuning the thermal annealing process, the chemical composition of the SEA layer is controlled, allowing for the deterministic realization of both short‐term and long‐term synaptic plasticity within the same device
Yonghyun Albert Kwon +7 more
wiley +1 more source
LESSDD-Net: A Lightweight and Efficient Steel Surface Defect Detection Network Based on Feature Segmentation and Partially Connected Structures. [PDF]
Sensors (Basel)Wu J, Zhang L, Pu X.
europepmc +1 more source
X‐Functionality–Driven Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution in 2D 4‐X‐PEA2SnI4 Perovskites
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.We report a water‐based synthesis of 2D 4‐X‐PEA2SnI4 perovskite microcrystals with prominent photocatalytic (PC) activity for H2 production. The synergy between organic functionalization and HI‐derived iodide scavenges holes suppress octahedral distortion, and favor electron accumulation, enabling a PC H2 evolution ∼20 µmol·g−1 and long‐term stability ...
Taeyeon Kim +21 more
wiley +1 more source
Steel surface defect detection method based on improved YOLOv9. [PDF]
Sci RepChen C, Lee H, Chen M.
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.Flexible piezoresistive pressure sensors underpin wearable and soft electronics. This review links sensing physics, including contact resistance modulation, quantum tunneling and percolation, to unified materials/structure design. We highlight composite and graded architectures, interfacial/porous engineering, and microstructured 3D conductive networks
Feng Luo +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Design of multi-mode intelligent system architecture for surface defect detection of steel based on cloud technology. [PDF]
Sci RepRen F +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Polymer Interface Enables Reversible Quasi‐Solid Sulfur Conversion in Sodium‐Sulfur Batteries
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.The polymer interface enables a stable quasi‐solid sulfur conversion pathway in room‐temperature Na─S batteries. The coating regulates Na+ transport, stabilizes the cathode–electrolyte interphase, and accommodates mechanical stress, suppressing electrolyte decomposition and sulfur migration, thereby improving reaction uniformity, reducing polarization,
Reza Andaveh +12 more
wiley +1 more source
SD-GASNet: Efficient Dual-Domain Multi-Scale Fusion Network with Self-Distillation for Surface Defect Detection. [PDF]
Sensors (Basel)Fu J, Zhang Z, Peng T, Hu X, Zhang J.
europepmc +1 more source
Chirality and Organization of Adsorbates Modify Surface Phonon Dynamics
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.Chirality and molecular organization are shown to influence surface phonon dynamics in gold films. Time‐resolved Joule heating measurements reveal that ordered homochiral monolayers increase the Debye temperature and disordered layers reduce it, while ordered racemic controls have no effect.
Meital Ozeri +6 more
wiley +1 more source