Results 61 to 70 of about 7,485,527 (252)

Surface Chemistry at the Nanometer Scale [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
This thesis describes research towards understanding surface chemical and physical processes, as well as their effects on the underlying substrate properties, at the nanometer and atomic scales. We demonstrate a method to tune the density of etch pits on
Cao, Peigen
core   +1 more source

Membrane composition and thermodynamic identity as boundaries of life for synthetic cell research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
What makes a cell a cell? The boundary of a living cell is not just a wall. Read as a Markov blanket, the membrane separates internal from external states, generating identity and non‐equilibrium order. Can this identity be rebuilt from scratch in a synthetic cell?
Caterina Presutti, Bert Poolman
wiley   +1 more source

Research on surface defect detection method and optimization of paper-plastic composite bag based on improved combined segmentation algorithm

open access: yesNonlinear Engineering
At present, the detection of surface defects of paper-plastic composite bags still mainly depends on manual visual inspection, which is very inefficient and easy to cause false detection.
Guoping Yan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Review of Wafer Surface Defect Detection Methods

open access: yes, 2023
Wafer surface defect detection plays an important role in controlling product quality in semiconductor manufacturing, which has become a research hotspot in computer vision.
Yangjie Cao   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Finding novel vulnerabilities of hypomorphic BRCA1 alleles

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Synthetic lethality screens performed to identify novel vulnerabilities often model complete gene loss, thereby overlooking patient‐derived hypomorphic mutations. In this study, we have performed genome‐wide CRISPR screens on BRCA1 hypomorphic mutations, showing BRCA1I26A behaves like wild‐type, while BRCA1R1699Q mimics deficiency. Furthermore, we have
Anne Schreuder   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Investigation of Surface Vibration, Airbourne Sound and Acoustic Emission Characteristics of a Journal Bearing for Early Fault Detection and Diagnosis [PDF]

open access: yes
High power machinery such as steam turbines, large pumps and motors often use journal bearings as rotor supports. This type of bearing is simple, low cost and with high load carrying capacity.
Raharjo, Parno
core   +3 more sources

A surface defect detection model for fused images of fruits based on improved ResNet18

open access: yesShipin yu jixie
ObjectiveTo enhance the accuracy of detecting fruit surface defects caused by minor mechanical friction during transportation.MethodsA surface defect detection model for fused images of fruits based on improved ResNet18 is proposed.
Si Haiping   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting transcription factors associated with hemoglobinopathies: Lessons from successful interventions and implications for cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the transcription factors, repressive chromatin‐modifying complexes, and epigenetic mechanisms that control fetal hemoglobin repression. Notably, many regulators of γ‐globin silencing also function in transcriptional and epigenetic networks that drive cancer, highlighting opportunities to translate advances in hemoglobinopathy ...
Meigen Yu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

YOLOv5-ACCOF Steel Surface Defect Detection Algorithm

open access: yesIEEE Access
Steel surface defect detection is critical for industrial production and quality control. Traditional methods, however, face challenges such as complex scenes and the detection of small defects.
Haitao Xin, Junpeng Song
doaj   +1 more source

Arginine methylation as a regulatory ratchet in cancer: From substrate selection to malignant‐state stabilization

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Arginine methylation can be viewed as a persistence‐prone post‐translational modification regulated by a network of PRMTs. Competitive and compensatory interactions among PRMTs can redistribute methylation across substrate pools shaped by sequence, structural, spatial, and environmental layers, reinforcing RNA‐processing, chromatin, and signaling ...
So Hyun Kwon, Ji Min Lee
wiley   +1 more source

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