Results 11 to 20 of about 9,504,346 (343)

Surface Instabilities in Cracks [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 1998
The surface of a propagating crack is shown to be morphologically unstable because of the nonhydrostatic stresses near the surface (Asaro-Tiller-Grinfeld instability). We find that the energy of a wavy crack becomes smaller than the energy of a straight crack if the crack length is a few times larger than the Griffith length.
Brener, E. A., Marchenko, V. I.
openaire   +2 more sources

Self‐Reporting Hydrogel Sensors Based on Surface Instability‐Induced Optical Scattering

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, 2021
Interest regarding the development of hydrogel sensors continues to grow due to the associated high sensitivity, fast response, low fabrication cost, and versatile application when responding to an analyte.
Imri Frenkel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Viscoelastic surface instabilities [PDF]

open access: yesComptes Rendus. Physique, 2009
We review three different types of viscoelastic surface instabilities: The Rayleigh–Plateau, the Saffman–Taylor and the Faraday instabilities. These instabilities are classical examples of hydrodynamic surface instabilities. The addition of a small amount of polymer to pure water can alter its flow behavior drastically and the type of instability may ...
Lindner, A., Wagner, C.
openaire   +2 more sources

Creep crack energy dissipation and instability prediction in micritic bioclastic limestone

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2023
Time-dependent deformation and long-term stability of rocks are important issues in water conservancy and geotechnical engineering. Currently, there are no well-accepted theoretical criteria with which to predict stability and damage considering time ...
Zuguo Mo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrodynamic Kelvin–Helmholtz instability on metallic surface

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Kelvin–Helmholtz instability on metallic surface is relevant to intense oblique impact in many physical processes such as explosive welding, Inertial Confinement Fusion and planetary impact events.
Xi Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Instability of certain capillary surfaces [PDF]

open access: yesManuscripta Mathematica, 1989
Previously the second author has constructed, for a uniform gravitational field, a container shape \({\mathcal C}\) such that there exists a continuum of rotational symmetric capillary surfaces which have the striking property that they all meet \({\mathcal C}\) in the same contact angle \(\gamma\), bound with \({\mathcal C}\) the same volume V of ...
Concus, Paul, Finn, Robert
openaire   +3 more sources

Deep sliding instability mechanism and remediation measures: The subgrade soil slope along the Jingguang Railway at K1219

open access: yes地质科技通报, 2022
To explore the deep sliding instability mechanism of a soil slope, taking the subgrade slope instability at K1219+000 of the downward line of the Beijing-Guangzhou railway as an example, the deformation and failure characteristics, geomechanical process ...
Xiaoxin Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surface instabilities and nuclear multifragmentation [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Physics A, 1992
Central heavy-ion collisions, as described by a Boltzman-Nordheim-Vlasov calculation, form nuclear disks that break up into several fragments due to surface instabilities of the Rayleigh-Taylor kind. We demonstrate that a sheet of liquid, nuclear or otherwise, stable in the limit of infinitely sharp surfaces, becomes unstable due to surface-surface ...
Moretto, L. G.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Surface instability of static liquid metal in magnetized fusion plasma

open access: yesNuclear Fusion, 2023
Understanding surface instability in magnetized fusion plasma supports the appropriate implementation and handling of liquid metal as plasma facing components (PFCs) in future fusion reactors.
N. Somboonkittichai, G.Z. Zuo
doaj   +1 more source

Surface Instability in a Nematic Elastomer

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2023
Liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs) are soft phase-changing solids that exhibit large reversible contractions upon heating, Goldstone-like soft modes and resultant microstructural instabilities. We heat a planar LCE slab to isotropic, clamp the lower surface then cool back to nematic.
Morgan Barnes, Fan Feng, John S. Biggins
openaire   +3 more sources

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