Results 71 to 80 of about 821 (229)

The Aridity Threshold of Soil Organic Carbon Density Along the Climate Aridity Gradient in the Alpine Ecosystem of the Qinghai‐Tibetan Plateau

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Soil organic carbon density (SOCD) is a key indicator for evaluating the stability of soil carbon pools, especially in alpine ecosystems that are sensitive to climate change. However, research on the response of SOCD to different aridity gradients is still limited. Therefore, we conducted extensive sampling along different aridity gradients of
Qiao Cui, Zongxing Li, Xufeng Wang, Juan Gui, Baijuan Zhang, Yunying Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Root Order Dependent Changes in Fine‐Root Substrate and Soil Environment Regulate Soil Organic Nitrogen Fractions Under Acid Rain and Nitrogen Deposition

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Acid rain and nitrogen deposition are important environmental stressors affecting soil nitrogen cycling in subtropical forests, whereas fine‐root decomposition represents a major pathway for soil organic nitrogen (SON) input and transformation.
Xiongfei Zhang, Xingyu Zhang, Jinchi Zhang, Jialei Ren, Chong Li, Hui Nie, Jingyi Zeng, Xuanran Yu, Jie Lin, Tingyu Sun, Xin Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative study of photoinduced surface-relief-gratings on azo polymer and azo molecular glass films. [PDF]

RSC Adv, 2021
Li X, Huang H, Wu B, Liao C, Wang X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Influence Mechanisms of Spatial Optimization of the “Terraced Fields‐Gully Land Reclamation Project (GLRP)” Cascades on Erosion‐Transportation Processes in Watershed in the Loess Hilly‐Gully Region of China

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Terraced fields and the Gully Land Reclamation Project (GLRP) are important soil and water conservation measures, widely constructed in China's Loess Plateau and other ecologically fragile areas in the world. However, under large‐scale governance scenarios, the impacts of the “terraced fields‐GLRP” cascade system on water and sediment ...
Zhe Gao, Xiaoqian Xu, Gen'guang Zhang, Hongke Hao, Shaobo Long, Wenzheng Li, Chuan Yang, Xinhua Zhang, Lei Liu, Jian'en Gao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of polarization-independent multilayer dielectric gratings: a reflection-phase threaded approach

Journal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications
We present a method to design polarization-independent multilayer dielectric gratings. In this method the reflection phases in transverse electric (TE) and transverse magnetic (TM) polarizations of the multilayer stack thread surface-relief grating at ...
Shen Sitong, Li Lifeng, Zeng Lijiang
doaj   +1 more source

Cropland Suitability–Use Mismatches and Differentiated Zoning Regulation in the North China Plain: Implications for Spatially Optimised and Sustainable Land Use

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cropland distribution is often shaped by historical cultivation patterns rather than natural suitability, leading to mismatches between actual land use and agricultural production potential. However, their extent and spatial characteristics remain insufficiently understood in the North China Plain, one of China's most important grain‐producing
Congjie Cao, Huafu Zhao, Ziwei Wang, Shiqiang Bai, Jiacheng Qian, Xiaoxiao Wang, Tao Wang, Huiqin Han, Zhe Feng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lateral Carbon Transport Induced by Watershed Erosion: Driving Effects of Land Use, Rainfall, and Landscape Controls

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lateral carbon transport induced by soil erosion is a key component of the global carbon cycle. Over the past 50 years, ecological restoration projects in the Loess Plateau of China have increased vegetation coverage. However, the effects of land use, precipitation variability, and landscape factors on lateral carbon transport remain unclear ...
Ganggang Ke, Shengdong Cheng, Tian Wang, Zhanbin Li, Heng Wu, Xingyue Guo, Yunzhe Zhen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis and Optimization of the Sandwiched Metal-Dielectric Polarizing Beam Splitter Grating

IEEE Photonics Journal, 2016
A reflective sandwiched polarizing beam splitter (PBS) grating with a connecting layer in Littrow mounting is described and designed in this paper. By using two-beam-interference theory for a modal method, a duty cycle and a period of grating can be ...
Hongtao Li, Bo Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Bed‐level tools for monitoring erosion and accretion patterns: Flume validation and field testing

Limnology and Oceanography: Methods, EarlyView.
Abstract Monitoring short‐term changes in surface sediment elevation is fundamental to understanding erosion, transport, and deposition dynamics in shallow coastal environments. However, commonly used field approaches, such as horizontal markers, sediment erosion tables, subsurface sediment plates, or erosion pins, are not always cross‐validated under ...
Lucía Rodríguez‐Arias, Inés Mazarrasa, Beatriz Marin‐Diaz, Teresa Alcoverro, Barbara Ondiviela, Jordi F. Pagès, Eduardo Infantes   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

1 W Single‐Mode Large‐Area Edge‐Emitting Laser via Non‐Hermitian Spatial Mode Filtering

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
We demonstrate a non‐Hermitian spatial mode filtering approach for achieving high‐power single‐mode operation in large‐area edge‐emitting laser diodes. By symmetrically coupling passive filter arrays to the main lasing waveguide, higher‐order transverse modes are effectively suppressed while preserving the fundamental mode.
Ece Karabey, Babak Olyaeefar, Mohammadmahdi Alizadeh, Ramy El‐Ganainy, Abdullah Demir   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source