Results 81 to 90 of about 26,075,004 (255)

Atomically precise lateral modulation of a two-dimensional electron liquid in anatase TiO2 thin films

open access: yes, 2017
Engineering the electronic band structure of two-dimensional electron liquids (2DELs) confined at the surface or interface of transition metal oxides is key to unlocking their full potential.
Baumberger, F.   +14 more
core   +3 more sources

The surface structure of silver-coated gold nanocrystals and its influence on shape control

open access: yesNature Communications, 2015
Understanding the surface structure of metal nanocrystals with specific facet indices is important due to its impact on controlling nanocrystal shape and functionality. However, this is particularly challenging for halide-adsorbed nanocrystals due to the
J. Padmos   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Photonic band structures for surface waves on structured metal surfaces

open access: yesOptics Express, 2005
Photonic band structures of surface modes on structured metal surfaces with periodic holes in them are obtained using the full-vectorial finite-difference time-domain method. Surface modes do exist for almost all investigated lattice types with any hole size, shape and depth. The results for a square lattice of wax-filled box holes in brass are also in
openaire   +2 more sources

Propagation of the surface plasmon polaritons through gradient index and periodic structures

open access: yes, 2010
We study the propagation of surface electromagnetic waves along the metallic surface covered by various layered dielectric structures. We show that strong radiative losses typical for the scattering of the surface wave can be considerably suppressed when
Economou   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Structure and peculiarities of the (8 x n)-type Si(001) surface prepared in a molecular-beam epitaxy chamber: a scanning tunneling microscopy study

open access: yes, 2009
A clean Si(001) surface thermally purified in an ultrahigh vacuum molecular-beam epitaxy chamber has been investigated by means of scanning tunneling microscopy. The morphological peculiarities of the Si(001) surface have been explored in detail.
A. Goryachko   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Theoretical analysis of the electronic structure of the stable and metastable c(2x2) phases of Na on Al(001): Comparison with angle-resolved ultra-violet photoemission spectra

open access: yes, 1998
Using Kohn-Sham wave functions and their energy levels obtained by density-functional-theory total-energy calculations, the electronic structure of the two c(2x2) phases of Na on Al(001) are analysed; namely, the metastable hollow-site structure formed ...
B. Hutchins   +51 more
core   +1 more source

The latitudinal pattern of fine root intraspecific trait variation among species in plant communities

open access: yesNature Communications
Intraspecific trait variation (ITV) drives plant species performance in natural communities and can have substantial influences on multiple ecological processes.
Mengguang Han   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surface States of the Topological Insulator Bi_{1-x}Sb_x

open access: yes, 2008
We study the electronic surface states of the semiconducting alloy BiSb. Using a phenomenological tight binding model we show that the Fermi surface of the 111 surface states encloses an odd number of time reversal invariant momenta (TRIM) in the surface
C. L. Kane   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of whole‐soil warming on ecosystem carbon fluxes in an alpine grassland

open access: yesGrassland Research
Background Global warming impacts ecosystem carbon exchange, thus altering the carbon sink capacity of terrestrial ecosystems. However, the response of ecosystem carbon fluxes to whole‐soil‐profile warming remains unclear.
Ying Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surface Structure of Liquid Metals and the Effect of Capillary Waves: X-ray Studies on Liquid Indium

open access: yes, 1999
We report x-ray reflectivity (XR) and small angle off-specular diffuse scattering (DS) measurements from the surface of liquid Indium close to its melting point of $156^\circ$C.
A. Braslau   +44 more
core   +1 more source

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