Results 1 to 10 of about 165,538 (135)

SELF v1.0: a minimal physical model for predicting time of freeze-up in lakes [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development, 2021
Predicting the freezing time in lakes is achieved by means of complex mechanistic models or by simplified statistical regressions considering integral quantities. Here, we propose a minimal model (SELF) built on sound physical grounds that focuses on the
M. Toffolon   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seasonality of density currents induced by differential cooling [PDF]

open access: yesHydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2022
When lakes experience surface cooling, the shallow littoral region cools faster than the deep pelagic waters. The lateral density gradient resulting from this differential cooling can trigger a cold downslope density current that intrudes at the base of ...
T. Doda   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Methane oxidation in the waters of a humic-rich boreal lake stimulated by photosynthesis, nitrite, Fe(III) and humics [PDF]

open access: yesBiogeosciences, 2021
Small boreal lakes are known to contribute significantly to global CH4 emissions. Lake Lovojärvi is a eutrophic lake in southern Finland with bottom water CH4 concentrations up to 2 mM.
S. van Grinsven   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial Nitrogen Transformation Potential in Sediments of Two Contrasting Lakes Is Spatially Structured but Seasonally Stable

open access: yesmSphere, 2022
The nitrogen (N) cycle is of global importance, as N is an essential element and a limiting nutrient in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. Excessive anthropogenic N fertilizer usage threatens sensitive downstream aquatic ecosystems.
Kathrin B. L. Baumann   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bathymetry and latitude modify lake warming under ice [PDF]

open access: yesHydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2021
In late winter, solar radiation is the main driver of water motion in ice-covered lakes. The resulting circulation and mixing determine the spatial distribution of heat within the lake and affect the heat budget of the ice cover.
C. L. Ramón   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anoxic chlorophyll maximum enhances local organic matter remineralization and nitrogen loss in Lake Tanganyika

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Enigmatic blooms of phytoplankton in aquatic oxygen-deficient zones could exacerbate depletion of nitrogen. Here the authors perform stable isotope experiments on the oxygen-deficient waters of Lake Tanganyika in Africa, finding that blooms drive down ...
Cameron M. Callbeck   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soil-biodegradable plastic films do not decompose in a lake sediment over 9 months of incubation [PDF]

open access: yesBiogeosciences, 2023
Agriculture relies heavily on the use of plastic mulch films, which increase crop yields and can lower water demands. In recent years, soil-biodegradable mulch films have been marketed to replace the non-biodegradable, conventional polyethylene-based ...
S. van Grinsven   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trait-Based Model Reproduces Patterns of Population Structure and Diversity of Methane Oxidizing Bacteria in a Stratified Lake

open access: yesFrontiers in Environmental Science, 2022
In stratified lakes, methane oxidizing bacteria are critical methane converters that significantly reduce emissions of this greenhouse gas to the atmosphere. Efforts to better understand their ecology uncovered a surprising diversity, vertical structure,
Matthias Zimmermann   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrodynamic regimes modulate nitrogen fixation and the mode of diazotrophy in Lake Tanganyika

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
The factors that govern the geographical distribution of nitrogen fixation are fundamental to providing accurate nitrogen budgets in aquatic environments.
Benedikt Ehrenfels   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macroinvertebrate Recovery to Varying Hydropeaking Frequency: A Small Hydropower Plant Experiment

open access: yesFrontiers in Environmental Science, 2021
As the demand for hydroelectricity progresses worldwide, small hydropower operators are increasingly examining the feasibility of using existing infrastructure (e.g., settling basins) in run-of-the-river schemes for intermittent power production.
Claire Kathryn Aksamit   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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