Results 121 to 130 of about 497 (160)

Crime Prevention Through Private Actors: Evidence From a Policy Change at a Large UK Supermarket Chain

Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Volume 88, Issue 3, Page 426-440, June 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper investigates the effectiveness of private actors in contributing to crime prevention. We leverage well‐publicised increases in security measures, including additional security guards and tagging of goods, by Tesco, a large UK supermarket chain.
Nils Braakmann, Wednesday Croft
wiley   +1 more source

NIR‐II Imaging‐Guided Photothermal Activation of a TRPV4‐Targeted Nanoplatform Delivering Cycloastragenol to Promote Microglia Reprogramming and α‐Synuclein Clearance in Parkinson's Disease

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 26, 8 May 2026.
ABSTRACT Current therapies for Parkinson's disease (PD) fail to concurrently address α‐synuclein (α‐syn) aggregation and microglia‐mediated neuroinflammation. Herein, we engineer a near‐infrared‐II (NIR‐II) phototheranostic nanoplatform, CAG/FD1080@MM‐aTRPV4, for synergistic regulation of microglial function and real‐time monitoring of PD pathology. We
Hsuan Lo, Linjuan Feng, Shiying Li, Lik Hang Hugo Tse, Xuehan Wang, Xingyang Zhao, Shaoheng Ma, Xin Li, Yanjuan Gu, Wing‐Tak Wong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anesthetic Management of Acute Right Tension Pneumothorax in a Child With Left Main Bronchial Foreign Body: A Case Report

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT In children with complete unilateral main bronchial obstruction from foreign body aspiration, positive pressure ventilation may overdistend the contralateral ventilated lung, leading to barotrauma and tension pneumothorax. Sudden hypoxemia and hypotension should prompt rapid clinical assessment, including lung ultrasound, and immediate ...
Kun Yue, Xuewu Ji, Yingying Sun, Yin Xia
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning Unveils Dietary Antioxidants as Influential Factors for Diabetes‐Cancer Comorbidity: Insights From National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
This study employs an interpretable machine learning framework to predict diabetes‐cancer comorbidity, with the Random Forest and LightGBM models demonstrating exceptional performance. SHAP value analysis reveals that while advanced age and cardiometabolic dysfunctions serve as primary risk drivers, dietary antioxidants (particularly daidzein and ...
Ming Xu, Ru Li, Shuqing Jin, Qinhao Liu, Hongxia Wei, Zhe Li, Yuchen Sun, Yi Zhang, Yunfeng Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial Extracellular Vesicles: New Hype or Hope to Explain Reproductive Host–Microbiota Interactions

Journal of Extracellular Vesicles, Volume 15, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Rapid advances in microbiome research are transforming our understanding of human health and disease, with growing focus on the female reproductive tract as a critical but understudied niche. Evidence for a local microbiome largely derives from bacterial nucleic acid detection; however, the biological relevance of these signals remains debated,
Hannah Wein, Paula Iglesias‐Moreno, Apostol Apostolov, Andres Salumets, Damián O. Muzzio, Alberto Sola‐Leyva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efferocytosis: Signaling Pathways and New Therapeutic Strategies for Diseases

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 5, May 2026.
1. Efferocytosis coordinates molecular signaling and metabolic reprogramming to resolve inflammation. 2. Efferocytosis dysfunction underlies four conserved pathological hallmarks across diseases. 3. Therapeutic strategies targeting efferocytosis should be context‐dependent: enhance or inhibit based on disease type. ABSTRACT Efferocytosis—the phagocytic
Lei Wang, Jingjing Ge, Zehua Wang, Yihua Fang, Yongxu Jia, Ruyue Zhang, Yanru Qin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Evolving Therapeutic Landscape of Gallic Acid: A Review of Mechanistic Insights and Clinical Potential

Molecular Nutrition &Food Research, Volume 70, Issue 9, 13 May 2026.
ABSTRACT Gallic acid (GA), a plant‐derived phenolic compound, is evolving from a general antioxidant into a specific molecular modulator and a functional building block for advanced biomedical materials. This review synthesizes recent insights underpinned by GA's “redox duality”—its capacity to act as either a radical scavenger or a pro‐oxidant.
Woo Hyun Park
wiley   +1 more source

Crime, Gender and Policing: The Role of Women Officers in Addressing Gender‐Based Violence in India

Systems Research and Behavioral Science, Volume 43, Issue 3, Page 1144-1162, May/June 2026.
ABSTRACT This study examines whether an increased presence of women in Indian police forces results in enhanced justice for victims of gender‐based crimes and improves the overall effectiveness and responsiveness of the police. It employs focus group discussions and qualitative system dynamics modelling to examine the dynamics of women in law ...
Kandaswamy Paramasivan, Thangatur Sukumar Hariharan, Nabila Khan, S. Thejaswin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reasons, Mistakes, and Excuses

The Modern Law Review, Volume 89, Issue 3, Page 439-466, May 2026.
Drawing on the theory of practical reasons, John Gardner has offered a seminal account of excuses in criminal law. His proposal is that an excuse asserts that the defendant acted for what she justifiably believed to be sufficient reason for her to perform the offending act although she had no such reason.
Andreas Vassiliou
wiley   +1 more source

Defining and measuring homicide rates for birth cohorts: Methodological and theoretical challenges and solutions

Criminology, Volume 64, Issue 2, Page 242-283, May 2026.
Abstract Social scientists have long been interested in understanding how age, period, and cohort effects shape long‐term homicide trends. Yet fundamental measurement challenges remain pervasive in estimating age‐specific homicide rates for birth cohorts.
Jason Robey, Matt Vogel
wiley   +1 more source