Results 61 to 70 of about 5,961,683 (298)

Comparative Study of Two Different Intravenous Doses of Tranexamic Acid with Placebo on Surgical Field Quality in Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery-A Randomised Clinical Trial [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2019
Introduction: Intraoperative haemorrhage, which disrupts surgical patency, is a major obstacle for surgeons, especially in endoscopic sinus surgeries. Tranexamic acid is synthetic antifibrinolytic agent that binds competitively at lysine binding site on ...
Tamil Anbu Pannerselvam   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

Scintigraphic assessment of bone status at one year following hip resurfacing : comparison of two surgical approaches using SPECT-CT scan [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Objectives: To study the vascularity and bone metabolism of the femoral head/neck following hip resurfacing arthroplasty, and to use these results to compare the posterior and the trochanteric-flip approaches.
Costa, Matthew L.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scoliotic deformity of the spine: epidemiology, classification, surgical treatment, prediction and correction of intraoperative blood loss

open access: yesМедицинский совет, 2022
In this review are discussed the most important questions of diagnostics, surgical treatment and complications in the context of  anaesthesia choice and performance in  children and adolescents with different variants of  vertebral scoliotic deformity ...
I. V. Smirnov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An epithelial GPR35 isoform supports tumor‐associated transcriptional and metabolic phenotypes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
GPR35 generates two functionally distinct isoforms with previously unresolved roles. GPR35‐short mediates immune‐cell chemotaxis, while GPR35‐long is enriched in colorectal cancer epithelium, where it supports increased metabolism, proliferation, and tumor‐associated transcriptional programs.
Jørgen D. Rønneberg   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical review: Goal-directed therapy in high risk surgical patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
A small group of patients account for the majority of peri-operative morbidity and mortality. These 'high-risk' patients have a poor outcome due to their inability to meet the oxygen transport demands imposed on them by the nature of the surgical ...
Lees, N, Rhodes, A, Hamilton, M
core   +1 more source

Methods of Blood Loss Quantification in Major Abdominal Surgery: A Narrative Review

open access: yesActa Medica
Blood loss in major abdominal surgery is an essential parameter in the evaluation of strategies aimed at reducing perioperative bleeding. It is also an important parameter of quality of the surgical procedure, along with postoperative morbidity and ...
Ján Zajak   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of tranexamic acid in scoliosis surgery

open access: yesХирургия позвоночника, 2016
Objective. To assess the effectiveness of tranexamic acid in the surgical correction of idiopathic scoliosis. Material and Methods. The study included a retrospective analysis of intraoperative and postoperative blood loss during surgical correction ...
Maya N. Lebedeva   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expert surgeons and deep learning models can predict the outcome of surgical hemorrhage from 1 min of video

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Major vascular injury resulting in uncontrolled bleeding is a catastrophic and often fatal complication of minimally invasive surgery. At the outset of these events, surgeons do not know how much blood will be lost or whether they will successfully ...
Dhiraj J. Pangal   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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