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Surgical Wound Morbidity in an Austere Surgical Environments [PDF]

open access: bronzeMilitary Medicine, 2000
Surgical wound morbidity was analyzed for a U.S. military field hospital deployed to the Republic of Haiti in support of Operation New Horizons 1998. The purpose of the analysis was to determine whether procedures performed in the field hospital had greater infectious risks as a result of the environment compared with historical reports for traditional
Paul A. Lucha   +7 more
openalex   +6 more sources

Debridement for surgical wounds [PDF]

open access: yesCochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2008
Surgical wounds that become infected are often debrided because clinicians believe that removal of this necrotic or infected tissue will expedite wound healing. There are numerous methods available but no consensus on which one is most effective for surgical wounds.To determine the effect of different methods of debridement on the rate of debridement ...
Smith, Fiona   +3 more
openaire   +8 more sources

Preclinical evaluation of a commercially available biofilm disrupting wound lavage for musculoskeletal trauma

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2022
Background Treatment of open fractures remains a significant challenge in trauma care as these fractures are accompanied by extensive soft tissue damage, exposing the wound site to contaminants and increasing infection risk.
Michael E. Whitely   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

FK506 increases susceptibility to musculoskeletal infection in a rodent model

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2022
Background Delayed fracture healing caused by soft tissue loss can be resolved by the administration of a Th1 immunosuppressant, such as FK506. Additionally, open fractures are at high risk for infection.
Stefanie M. Shiels   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of valproic acid upon skeletal muscle subjected to prolonged tourniquet application

open access: yesTrauma Surgery & Acute Care Open, 2023
Background Valproic acid (VPA), a histone deacetylase inhibitor, has shown improved outcomes when used as a pharmaceutical intervention in animal studies of hemorrhage, septic shock, and combined injuries.
Robert Moritz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neutralization of HMGB1 improves fracture healing and γδ T lymphocyte counts at the fracture site in a polytrauma rat model

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Orthopaedics, 2022
Purpose Delayed fracture healing is a common consequence of polytrauma (PT) occurring in patients with multiple injuries. We believe that when early release of high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) molecules from necrotic tissues exceed their normal levels ...
Preeti J. Muire   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fracture healing in a polytrauma rat model is influenced by mtDNA:cGAS complex mediated pro‐inflammation

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Orthopaedics, 2023
Purpose The mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) activated cyclic guanosine monophosphate–adenosine monophosphate synthase—stimulator of interferon genes (cGAS‐STING) signaling pathway is a key player in mediating immune responses in autoimmune disorders and cancer.
Preeti J. Muire   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in the length and area of congenital nevi involving the face and extremities after two serial excisions [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, 2021
Background The objective of this study was to determine the outcome of serial excisions of congenital nevi involving the face and extremities and to calculate changes in the area and length of the nevi.
Jae Il Choi, Daegu Son
doaj   +1 more source

A Soft Skin Adhesive (SSA) Patch for Extended Release of Pirfenidone in Burn Wounds

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2023
As much as half or more of deep partial-thickness burn wounds develop hypertrophic scarring and contracture. Once formed, treatments are only minimally effective.
Eugene P. Chung   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pseudomonas aeruginosa transcriptome adaptations from colonization to biofilm infection of skin wounds

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
In burn patients Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection is a major cause of morbidity. Analysis of the pathogen’s gene expression as it transitions from colonization to acute and then biofilm wound infection may provide strategies for infection control. Toward
Peter D’Arpa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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