Results 1 to 10 of about 9,302 (197)

Genetic and spatial organization of the unusual chromosomes of the dinoflagellate Symbiodinium microadriaticum

open access: yesNature Genetics, 2021
Dinoflagellates are main primary producers in the oceans, the cause of algal blooms and endosymbionts of marine invertebrates. Much remains to be understood about their biology, including their peculiar crystalline chromosomes. We assembled 94 chromosome-
Ankita Nand, Ye Zhan, Octavio R Salazar
exaly   +2 more sources

Flexible Symbiotic Associations of Symbiodinium With Five Typical Coral Species in Tropical and Subtropical Reef Regions of the Northern South China Sea

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
The coral symbiont Symbiodinium plays important roles in the adaptation of coral to environmental changes. However, coral-Symbiodinium symbiotic associations are not well-understood in the South China Sea (SCS) whilst considering environmental factors ...
Sanqiang Gong   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Symbiodinium genomes reveal adaptive evolution of functions related to coral-dinoflagellate symbiosis

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2018
Symbiosis between dinoflagellates of the genus Symbiodinium and reef-building corals forms the trophic foundation of the world’s coral reef ecosystems.
Timothy G Stephens   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Algicidal bacteria in phycosphere regulate free-living Symbiodinium fate via triggering oxidative stress and photosynthetic system damage

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2023
Free-living Symbiodinium, which forms symbiotic relationships with many marine invertebrates, plays an important role in the vast ocean. Nutrient levels have been shown to significantly impact microbial community structure and regulate algal communities.
Yang Jia   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An improved primer set and amplification protocol with increased specificity and sensitivity targeting the Symbiodinium ITS2 region [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2018
The Internal Transcribed Spacer 2 (ITS2) rRNA gene is a commonly targeted genetic marker to assess diversity of Symbiodinium, a dinoflagellate genus of algal endosymbionts that is pervasively associated with marine invertebrates, and notably reef ...
Benjamin C.C. Hume   +9 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Architecture of symbiotic dinoflagellate photosystem I–light-harvesting supercomplex in Symbiodinium

open access: yesNature Communications
Symbiodinium are the photosynthetic endosymbionts for corals and play a vital role in supplying their coral hosts with photosynthetic products, forming the nutritional foundation for high-yield coral reef ecosystems.
, Chun-Yang Li, Xiu-Lan Chen
exaly   +2 more sources

Symbiodinium Transcriptomes: Genome Insights into the Dinoflagellate Symbionts of Reef-Building Corals [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Dinoflagellates are unicellular algae that are ubiquitously abundant in aquatic environments. Species of the genus Symbiodinium form symbiotic relationships with reef-building corals and other marine invertebrates.
Till Bayer   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Transcriptomic Analysis of Thermally Stressed Symbiodinium Reveals Differential Expression of Stress and Metabolism Genes

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2017
Endosymbioses between dinoflagellate algae (Symbiodinium sp.) and scleractinian coral species form the foundation of coral reef ecosystems. The coral symbiosis is highly susceptible to elevated temperatures, resulting in coral bleaching, where the algal ...
Sylvain Forêt, William Leggat
exaly   +2 more sources

Using high-throughput sequencing of ITS2 to describe Symbiodinium metacommunities in St. John, US Virgin Islands [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2017
Symbiotic microalgae (Symbiodinium spp.) strongly influence the performance and stress-tolerance of their coral hosts, making the analysis of Symbiodinium communities in corals (and metacommunities on reefs) advantageous for many aspects of coral reef ...
Ross Cunning   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Temperature and Water Quality-Related Patterns in Sediment-Associated Symbiodinium Communities Impact Symbiont Uptake and Fitness of Juveniles in the Genus Acropora

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2017
The majority of corals acquire their photo-endosymbiont Symbiodinium from environmental sources anew each generation. Despite the critical role that environmental availability of Symbiodinium plays in the potential for corals to acclimate and adapt to ...
Kate M. Quigley   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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