Results 41 to 50 of about 786,832 (288)

Novel Identities and Representations for Euler Polynomials of the Second Kind

open access: yesAxioms
We investigate the Euler polynomials of the second kind (EPs2) and develop a collection of structural identities for this modified Euler family. The analysis begins with an explicit expansion and a compact inverse relation, followed by connections with ...
Waleed Mohamed Abd-Elhameed   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Residual tail twisting in ascidian larvae is stabilized by asymmetric myofibrils that resist bilateral symmetry restoration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ascidian Ciona larvae initially show strong clockwise tail twisting, which is largely corrected during development. However, a small residual twist remains. This study shows that organized helical myofibrils in tail muscles mechanically stabilize this residual asymmetry, preventing complete restoration of bilateral symmetry and revealing how embryos ...
Yuki S. Kogure   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shuffle Product Formulas and Combinatorial Identities

open access: yesMathematics
We study shuffle product structures on words in three letters, extending the classical framework of multiple zeta values. Using an evaluation map that relates admissible words to iterated integrals, we translate shuffle identities into combinatorial ...
Kwang-Wu Chen
doaj   +1 more source

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional comparison of EncB and EncC cargo proteins in iron storage within the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Encapsulins are protein nanocompartments that play an important role in iron storage. In the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin system, two cargo proteins called EncB and EncC contribute to iron mineralization. Here, we show that EncB and EncC generate iron‐containing minerals with distinct chemical compositions, suggesting that the composition of stored ...
Harry B. McDowell   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Some New Identities on the Bernoulli and Euler Numbers

open access: yesDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2011
We give some new identities on the Bernoulli and Euler numbers by using the bosonic p-adic integral on Zp and reflection symmetric properties of Bernoulli and Euler polynomials.
Dae San Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptional regulation of neural stem cell expansion in the adult hippocampus

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Experience governs neurogenesis from radial-glial neural stem cells (RGLs) in the adult hippocampus to support memory. Transcription factors (TFs) in RGLs integrate physiological signals to dictate self-renewal division mode.
Nannan Guo   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structures of mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase reveal carrier‐domain translocation between catalytic sites

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase uses a mobile biotin‐carrying domain to shuttle a carboxyl group between two catalytic sites, enabling carboxylation of 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA during leucine breakdown. Cryo‐electron microscopy captures the carrier at both sites and reveals an inward loop movement that may prevent futile rebinding to the ...
Ajit Yadav   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Switching Equivalence in Symmetric n-Sigraphs-V [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Introducing a new notion S-antipodal symmetric n-sigraph of a symmetric n-sigraph and its properties are obtained. Also giving the relation between antipodal symmetric n-sigraphs and S-antipodal symmetric n-sigraphs.
Reddy, Siva Kota   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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