Results 71 to 80 of about 93,087 (303)

Intuition and Symmetries in Electromagnetism: Eigenstates of Four Antennas

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
Symmetries play an essential role in the field of physics. In this paper, we examine the relationship between the eigen-amplitudes of four (2 × 2) symmetrical antennas and the symmetry of the amplitudes of their sources (excitations) using mirroring ...
Hamdi Bilel, Aguili Taoufik
doaj   +1 more source

The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

On an exact description of the Schottky groups of symmetries

open access: yesMathematical Modelling and Analysis, 2004
Exact description of the Schottky groups of symmetries is given for certain special configurations of multiply connected circular domains. It is used in the representation of the solution of the Schwarz problem which is applied at the study of effective ...
M.V. Dubatovskaya, S.V. Rogosin
doaj   +1 more source

Symmetries, Symmetry Breaking, Gauge Symmetries

open access: yes, 2015
The concepts of symmetry, symmetry breaking and gauge symmetries are discussed, their operational meaning being displayed by the observables {\em and} the (physical) states. For infinitely extended systems the states fall into physically disjoint {\em phases} characterized by their behavior at infinity or boundary conditions, encoded in the ground ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Chiral separation of chloroalkanes with the chromatographic column onboard Martian rovers

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Computer image of the Rosalind Franklin Rover of ESA's ExoMars mission. ExoMars is scheduled to land on planet Mars in Oxia Planum in 2029. This area represents an interesting spot to look for biosignatures. Investigations of ExoMars include measurement on molecular chirality. We show that chiral chloroalkanes, that have been identified on Mars, can be
Asma Merzougui   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum synchronisation enabled by dynamical symmetries and dissipation

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2020
In nature, instances of synchronisation abound across a diverse range of environments. In the quantum regime, however, synchronisation is typically observed by identifying an appropriate parameter regime in a specific system.
J Tindall   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial molecular machines and motors—Design and control of nanoscale motion

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Molecules are constantly moving because of thermal fluctuations, but random motion alone cannot be exploited to perform directional tasks. Artificial molecular machines use chemical, electrical, or light energy to bias this motion. Molecular shuttles, rotary motors, and supramolecular pumps illustrate how nanoscale movement can be controlled and ...
Leonardo Andreoni, Alberto Credi
wiley   +1 more source

The heterodimeric amino acid transporters (HAT) of the SLC7/SLC3 family: A structure−function relationships and relevance to human pathology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Heterodimeric amino acid transporters consist of SLC7 and SLC3 family proteins arranged in a conserved structural organization. They regulate nutrient transport across cell membranes, supporting essential cellular functions. These transporters also contribute to xenobiotic/drug uptake and distribution.
Mariafrancesca Scalise   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infinite Dimensional Symmetries of Self-Dual Yang-Mills Theories. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
We construct infinite dimensional symmetries of the Chalmers-Siegel action describing the self-dual sector of non-supersymmetric Yang-Mills. The symmetries are derived by virtue of a canonical transformation between the Yang-Mills fields and new fields ...
WARDLOW, ADAM,BARTHOLOMEW   +1 more
core  

Automated static symmetry breaking in constraint satisfaction problems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Variable symmetries in constraint satisfaction problems can be broken by adding lexicographic ordering constraints. Existing general methods of generating such sets of ordering constraints can produce a huge number of additional constraints. This adds
Grayland, Andrews
core   +2 more sources

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