Results 161 to 170 of about 2,503,918 (387)

The Viability of the Refractory High‐Entropy Alloy AlMo0.5NbTa0.5TiZr for High‐Temperature Structural Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Refractory high‐entropy alloys have attracted substantial attention for future ultrahigh‐temperature structural applications. Here the progression of key phase transformations in AlMo0.5NbTa0.5TiZr is established and correlated to the mechanical performance, highlighting the importance of the B2 phase.
George J. Wise   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonlocal Lagrangian fields and the second Noether theorem. Non-commutative U(1) gauge theory

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
This article focuses on three main contributions. Firstly, we provide an in-depth overview of the nonlocal Lagrangian formalism. Secondly, we introduce an extended version of the second Noether’s theorem tailored for nonlocal Lagrangians.
Carlos Heredia, Josep Llosa
doaj   +1 more source

On the Geometry of Hamiltonian Symmetries [PDF]

open access: yesMathematics and Statistics, 2020
Narmanov Abdigappar, Parmonov Hamid
openaire   +2 more sources

Beyond Order: Perspectives on Leveraging Machine Learning for Disordered Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article explores how machine learning (ML) revolutionizes the study and design of disordered materials by uncovering hidden patterns, predicting properties, and optimizing multiscale structures. It highlights key advancements, including generative models, graph neural networks, and hybrid ML‐physics methods, addressing challenges like data ...
Hamidreza Yazdani Sarvestani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Internal symmetry in Poincarè gauge gravity

open access: yesNuclear Physics B
We find a large internal symmetry within 4-dimensional Poincarè gauge theory.In the Riemann-Cartan geometry of Poincaré gauge theory the field equation and geodesics are invariant under projective transformation, just as in affine geometry.
James T. Wheeler
doaj  

Symmetry breaking and the geometry of reduced density matrices

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2016
The concept of symmetry breaking and the emergence of corresponding local order parameters constitute the pillars of modern day many body physics. We demonstrate that the existence of symmetry breaking is a consequence of the geometric structure of the ...
V Zauner   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Remarks on mirror symmetry of Donaldson-Thomas theory for Calabi-Yau 4-folds [PDF]

open access: yes"Tsinghua Lectures in Mathematics", Adv. Lect. Math. 45, (2018), 2015
Motivated by Strominger-Yau-Zaslow's mirror symmetry proposal and Kontsevich's homological mirror symmetry conjecture, we study mirror phenomena (in A-model) of certain results from Donaldson-Thomas theory for Calabi-Yau 4-folds.
arxiv  

On the Rigidity and Mechanical Behavior of Triply Periodic Minimal Surfaces‐Based Lattices: Insights from Extensive Experiments and Simulations

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study examines the mechanical properties of triply periodic minimal surfaces (TPMS)‐based lattices, analyzing 36 architectures in elastic and plastic regimes. It evaluates the applicability of beam‐based scaling laws to TPMS lattices. Rigidity arises from the alignment of members with the load direction and solid regions preventing rotation.
Lucía Doyle   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonrelativistic string theory and T-duality

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
Nonrelativistic string theory in flat spacetime is described by a two-dimensional quantum field theory with a nonrelativistic global symmetry acting on the worldsheet fields. Nonrelativistic string theory is unitary, ultraviolet complete and has a string
Eric Bergshoeff, Jaume Gomis, Ziqi Yan
doaj   +1 more source

The Regge symmetry, confocal conics, and the Schläfli formula [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
The Regge symmetry is a set of remarkable relations between two tetrahedra whose edge lengths are related in a simple fashion. It was first discovered as a consequence of an asymptotic formula in mathematical physics. Here we give a simple geometric proof of Regge symmetries in Euclidean, spherical, and hyperbolic geometry.
arxiv  

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