Results 31 to 40 of about 13,825 (298)

Mirror symmetry and loop operators [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2015
Wilson loops in gauge theories pose a fundamental challenge for dualities. Wilson loops are labeled by a representation of the gauge group and should map under duality to loop operators labeled by the same data, yet generically, dual theories have completely different gauge groups.
Benjamin Assel, Jaume Gomis
openaire   +3 more sources

Symmetries of Modules of Differential Operators [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Nonlinear Mathematical Physics, 2005
Let ${\cal F}\_λ(S^1)$ be the space of tensor densities of degree (or weight) $λ$ on the circle $S^1$. The space ${\cal D}^k\_{λ,μ}(S^1)$ of $k$-th order linear differential operators from ${\cal F}\_λ(S^1)$ to ${\cal F}\_μ(S^1)$ is a natural module over $\mathrm{Diff}(S^1)$, the diffeomorphism group of $S^1$.
Gargoubi, Hichem   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Algebra of the Symmetry Operators of the Klein–Gordon–Fock Equation for the Case When Groups of Motions G3 Act Transitively on Null Subsurfaces of Spacetime

open access: yes, 2022
The algebras of the symmetry operators for the Hamilton–Jacobi and Klein–Gordon–Fock equations are found for a charged test particle, moving in an external electromagnetic field in a spacetime manifold on the isotropic (null ...
Valeriy V. Obukhov
core   +1 more source

Pillars of crystal engineering: crystal energies and symmetry operators

open access: yes, 2018
Molecular pairs with top-ranking interaction energy are sorted out for 1235 organic crystal structures, in relationship with the corresponding symmetry operators. Top pairing energies compare with 20–40% of the total lattice energies (see figure).
A. Gavezzotti
core   +1 more source

pH‐mediated activation of the lysosomal arginine sensor SLC38A9

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cells monitor nutrient levels via the lysosomal transporter SLC38A9 to activate the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1). This study reveals that SLC38A9 function is regulated by pH. We identified histidine 544 as a critical pH sensor that undergoes conformational changes to control amino acid efflux from lysosomes; therefore, it ...
Xuelang Mu, Ampon Sae Her, Tamir Gonen
wiley   +1 more source

Time-Dependent Recursion Operators and Symmetries [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Nonlinear Mathematical Physics, 2002
arxiv version is already ...
Gürses, M., Karasu, A., Turhan, R.
openaire   +3 more sources

Residual tail twisting in ascidian larvae is stabilized by asymmetric myofibrils that resist bilateral symmetry restoration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ascidian Ciona larvae initially show strong clockwise tail twisting, which is largely corrected during development. However, a small residual twist remains. This study shows that organized helical myofibrils in tail muscles mechanically stabilize this residual asymmetry, preventing complete restoration of bilateral symmetry and revealing how embryos ...
Yuki S. Kogure   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

The current algebra representations of quantum many-particle Schrödinger type Hamiltonian models, their factorized structure and integrability

open access: yesCondensed Matter Physics, 2019
There is developed a current algebra representation scheme for reconstructing algebraically factorized quantum Hamiltonian and symmetry operators in the Fock type space and its application to quantum Hamiltonian and symmetry operators in case of quantum ...
D. Prorok, A.K. Prykarpatski
doaj   +1 more source

Polarization‐resolved femtosecond Vis/IR spectroscopy tailored for resolving weak signals in biological samples using minimal sample volume

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Unique biological samples, such as site‐specific mutant proteins, are available only in limited quantities. Here, we present a polarization‐resolved transient infrared spectroscopy setup with referencing to improve signal‐to‐noise tailored towards tracing small signals. We provide an overview of characterizing the excitation conditions for polarization‐
Clark Zahn, Karsten Heyne
wiley   +1 more source

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