Results 51 to 60 of about 26,908 (209)

Visual mate preference evolution during butterfly speciation is linked to neural processing genes

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
The genetic mechanisms underlying mate choice decisions can inform our understanding of speciation. A study on Heliconius butterflies identifies 5 candidate genes that would allow sympatric species to evolve distinct preferences without altering their ...
Matteo Rossi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stridulations reveal cryptic speciation in neotropical sympatric ants. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
The taxonomic challenge posed by cryptic species underlines the importance of using multiple criteria in species delimitation. In the current paper we tested the use of acoustic analysis as a tool to assess the real diversity in a cryptic species complex
Ronara Souza Ferreira   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ability of Current Phylogenetic Clustering to Detect Speciation History

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2021
Phylogenetic diversity aims to quantify the evolutionary relatedness among the species comprising a community, using the phylogenetic tree as the metric of the evolutionary relationships.
Athanasios S. Kallimanis   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reproductive isolation between two populations of Aglaoctenus lagotis , a funnel-web wolf spider [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Aglaoctenus lagotis (Lycosidae: Sosippinae) is a spider that, in contrast to the predominant wandering habit of the family, constructs funnel webs.
Aisenberg   +86 more
core   +1 more source

Hybridization, Homogamy, and Sympatric Speciation [PDF]

open access: yesEvolution, 1955
Mayr (1947) has presented a strong case against the hypothesis of sympatric speciation in the course of supporting the universal hypothesis of geographic (or at least microgeographic) speciation. In the summary (p. 286) of that paper he made the following statement: "It is unproven and unlikely that reproductive isolation can develop between contiguous
openaire   +1 more source

Differential introgression and the maintenance of species boundaries in an advanced generation avian hybrid zone [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: Evolutionary processes, including selection and differential fitness, shape the introgression of genetic material across a hybrid zone, resulting in the exchange of some genes but not others.
Kovach, Adrienne I.   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

A simple model to study phylogeographies and speciation patterns in space

open access: yes, 2012
In this working paper, we present a simple theoretical framework based on network theory to study how speciation, the process by which new species appear, shapes spatial patterns of diversity.
Desjardins-Proulx, Philippe   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Formation, production and viability of oospores of Phytophthora infestans from potato and Solanum demissum in the Toluca Valley, central Mexico [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Aspects of the ecology of oospores of Phytophthora infestans were studied in the highlands of central Mexico. From an investigation of a random sample of strains, it was found that isolates differed in their average capability to form oospores when ...
Flier, W.G.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

The existence of species rests on a metastable equilibrium between inbreeding and outbreeding [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background: Speciation corresponds to the progressive establishment of reproductive barriers between groups of individuals derived from an ancestral stock.
Etienne Joly
core   +2 more sources

Sympatric Speciation by Sexual Selection: A Critical Reevaluation [PDF]

open access: yesThe American Naturalist, 2004
Several empirical studies put forward sexual selection as an important driving force of sympatric speciation. This idea agrees with recent models suggesting that speciation may proceed by means of divergent Fisherian runaway processes within a single population.
van Doorn, G.S.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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