Results 81 to 90 of about 34,958 (256)

A novel single‐cell NAD‐ME C4 subtype integrated with CAM and bicarbonate use in an aquatic plant

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Many plants maximize photosynthesis by using a CO2‐concentrating mechanism (CCM). Based on physiology, the freshwater plant Ottelia alismoides has three CCMs: C4 metabolism (NAD‐malic enzyme (NAD‐ME) subtype) and bicarbonate‐use during the day plus crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) at night and lacks Kranz anatomy. Here, we combined a range of
Hong Sheng Jiang, Wenmin Huang, Shijuan Han, Pengpeng Li, Zuying Liao, Liyuan Wei, Lei Zhao, Shuping Gu, Jun Ding, Brigitte Gontero, Stephen C. Maberly, Wei Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hashimoto's thyroiditis and autoimmune gastritis [PDF]

, 2017
The term "thyrogastric syndrome" defines the association between autoimmune thyroid disease and chronic autoimmune gastritis (CAG), and it was first described in the early 1960s.
Brusca, Nunzia, Capriello, Silvia, Cellini, Miriam, Centanni, Marco, Gargano, Lucilla, Santaguida, MARIA GIULIA, Virili, Camilla   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

The LeuT-fold neurotransmitter:sodium symporter MhsT has two substrate sites

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018
Significance The crystal structure of the human serotonin transporter (hSERT) features a drug bound not only in the primary site, but also simultaneously in a second site, thereby supporting the existence of two binding sites in neurotransmitter:sodium ...
M. Quick, Ara M. Abramyan, Pattama Wiriyasermkul, H. Weinstein, Lei Shi, J. Javitch   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The power of ionic movements in plants

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary The movement of ion‐driven electrogenic events known as plant action potentials in the Venus flytrap Dionaea muscipula has first been recognized in Darwin's time. Besides electrophysiological techniques making use of current‐ and voltage‐recording electrodes, today an ever‐growing spectrum of tools has become available, that report online ...
Rainer Hedrich, Ines Kreuzer
wiley   +1 more source

HSV-NIS, an oncolytic herpes simplex virus type 1 encoding human sodium iodide symporter for preclinical prostate cancer radiovirotherapy [PDF]

, 2014
Several clinical trials have shown that oncolytic herpes simplex virus type 1 (oHSV-1) can be safely administered to patients. However, virus replication in tumor tissue has generally not been monitored in these oHSV clinical trials, and the data suggest
Decklever, T D, Li, H, Nace, R A, Nakashima, H, Russell, S J   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Delineating Electrogenic Reactions during Lactose/H⁺ Symport [PDF]

Biochemistry, 2010
Electrogenic reactions accompanying downhill lactose/H(+) symport catalyzed by the lactose permease of Escherichia coli (LacY) have been assessed using solid-supported membrane-based electrophysiology with improved time resolution. Rates of charge translocation generated by purified LacY reconstituted into proteoliposomes were analyzed over a pH range ...
Garcia-Celma, Juan J, Ploch, Julian, Smirnova, Irina, Kaback, H Ronald, Fendler, Klaus   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Transcriptomic prey‐capture responses in convergently evolved carnivorous pitcher plants

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary The Australian pitcher plant Cephalotus and the Asian pitcher plant Nepenthes exhibit striking morphological and functional similarities, serving as compelling examples of convergent evolution. Although trapping pitchers in both lineages represent some of the most elaborate leaf structures in angiosperms, it remains unknown whether their ...
Takanori Wakatake, Kenji Fukushima
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the dynamic nature of plant lipid anabolic and catabolic metabolism is key to sustainable oilseed engineering

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Plant‐derived oils are essential sources of reduced carbon and various fatty acid (FA) structures for food, biofuels, and the oleochemical industry. Despite extensive efforts, engineering mainstream oilseed crops to produce high levels of industrially valuable unusual FAs (UFAs) remains challenging.
Prasad Parchuri, Sean T. McGuire, Matthew G. Garneau, Niña Alyssa M. Barroga, Philip D. Bates   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exogenous Melatonin Protects against Oxidative Damage to Membrane Lipids Caused by Some Sodium/Iodide Symporter Inhibitors in the Thyroid

Antioxidants, 2023
The thyroid gland is the primary site of sodium/iodide symporter (NIS), an intrinsic plasma membrane protein responsible for the active uptake of iodine, which is indispensable for thyroid hormone synthesis.
Aleksandra K. Gładysz, Jan Stępniak, Małgorzata Karbownik-Lewińska   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trans‐QTL Alliance of HKT1 and PHL7 Modulate Salinity Stress Tolerance and Enhance Crop Yield Endurance

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Salinity stress can cause significant yield losses in crops because of its major impact on reproductive success. The complexity of salinity stress responses, particularly their tissue‐ and cell‐specific regulation, continues to challenge the translation of molecular insights into tangible crop yield improvements.
Jitendra K. Mohanty, Antima Yadav, Laxmi Narnoliya, Virevol Thakro, Deepanshi Rathore, Shailesh Tripathi, Senjuti Sinharoy, Pinky Agarwal, Swarup K. Parida   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source