Results 161 to 170 of about 189,179 (323)

Heterointerface‐Modulated Synthetic Synapses Exhibiting Complex Multiscale Plasticity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An asymmetric dual‐gate heterointerface‐regulated artificial synapse (HRAS) is developed, employing distinct ion concentrations and dielectric coupling to form precise dual‐interface channels. Through lateral modulation, HRAS realizes, for the first time, the intricate interplay of lateral inhibition/enhancement and multi‐level short‐ and long‐term ...
Xingji Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photo‐Biomodulation of the Hippocampus Using Near‐Infrared Laser to Enhance Cognitive Function in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Here a transcranial photo‐biomodulation approach is developed using near‐infrared (NIR) laser on hippocampus of mice, revealing significant improvements in learning and memory ability of mice under normal and disease conditions. The improvement results from the high‐density cell‐induced NIR local energy deposition, neuronal activation, and axonogenesis
Wei‐Tong Pan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioinspired Adaptive Neuron Enabled by Self‐powered Optoelectronic Memristor and Threshold Switching Memory for Neuromorphic Visual System

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The self‐powered optoelectronic memristor based on ZnO/WOx heterojunction is developed, exhibiting the visual adaptation functions of desensitization and Weber's law. A bioinspired visual adaptive neuron is constructed, capable of converting light stimuli into dynamic spike trains.
Yankun Cheng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

All‐Electrical Control of Spin Synapses for Neuromorphic Computing: Bridging Multi‐State Memory with Quantization for Efficient Neural Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops three all‐electrically controlled, field‐free spintronic synapse devices for neuromorphic computing. The tilted anisotropy device achieves an 11‐state memory with minimal cycle‐to‐cycle variation (2%), enabling high‐accuracy neural network quantization (81.51% in ResNet‐18). These findings position spintronic synapses as a promising
Tzu‐Chuan Hsin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Modulating of Mitochondrial Transfer and Immune Microenvironment to Attenuate Discogenic Pain

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Gallic acid (GA) and copper ions self‐assemble to form nanoparticles, which are then modified with mitochondrial targeting peptides and gap junction modulator. These nanoparticles scavenge mitochondrial reactive oxygen species to induce M2 polarization and enhance intercellular mitochondrial transfer.
Xinzhou Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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