Results 141 to 150 of about 7,610 (265)

Entraining CAPE and a simplified instability index for better assessment of environmental conditions of quasi‐stationary linear precipitation systems

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Quasi‐stationary linear precipitation systems (QSLPSs) are a major cause of heavy rainfall in Japan, persisting over the same region for more than five hours. This study demonstrates that entraining convective available potential energy (E‐CAPE), which accounts for environmental air entrainment during parcel ascent, more accurately characterises the ...
Eigo Tochimoto, Kenta Sueki, Yasutaka Hirockawa, Teruyuki Kato, Wataru Mashiko, Hiroshi Niino   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A high-resolution historical long-term gridded daily meteorological data set for agricultural climate change analysis in Japan. [PDF]

Data Brief
Ishigooka Y, Kuwagata T, Yoshimoto M, Hasegawa T, Nishimori M, Takimoto T, Wakatsuki H, Toda Y.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

How interference between the North Atlantic Oscillation and the tropical Indo‐Pacific convection modulates wave trains along the subtropical jet: Impacts on the Asian winter climate

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the combined effects of the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) and anomalous Indo‐Pacific Walker circulation on the excitation of the wave train along the wintertime subtropical jet strongly depend on their phase combination. Their impacts interfere constructively or destructively over South Asia, leading to notable differences in
Yuki Asazuma, Masaya Kuramochi, Hiroaki Ueda   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kilometer-scale convection-allowing model emulation using generative diffusion modeling. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Pathak J, Cohen Y, Garg P, Harrington P, Brenowitz N, Durran D, Mardani M, Vahdat A, Xu S, Kashinath K, Pritchard M.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The role of mesoscale weather effects in simulating pyroconvection: A case study of the Santa Coloma de Queralt wildfire

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
This large‐eddy simulation study on pyroconvection shows that the added value from resolving the mesoscale explicitly is found in the timing of pyrocumulus formation and circulation changes. The circulation of the convective plume itself is not substantially different between the simulations. Abstract Extreme wildfire events are characterised by strong
Koen van der Aa, Bernard Postema, Chiel van Heerwaarden, Tristan Roelofs, Harm Jonker   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermodynamic-microphysical coupling mechanisms of hydrometeor phase transitions during persistent wind turbine icing. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Tang J, Feng T, Wang L, Li L, Zhang H, Jian Z, Ouyang Y.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Numerical simulation and physical understanding of a locally initiated sea fog event over the eastern Yellow Sea with a transition of air–sea temperature difference

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Unexpected sea fog in the west coast of South Korea had a huge impact on the transportations in the Seoul–Incheon metropolitan area. We reproduced successfully the formation and evolution of a sea event with a transition of air–sea temperature difference using the Weather Research and Forecasting model.
Jeonghoe Kim, Jung‐Hoon Kim, Clive E. Dorman, Harindra J. S. Fernando   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Record-breaking Greenland ice sheet melt events under recent and future climate. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Bonsoms J, González-Herrero S, Fettweis X, Lemus-Cánovas M, Oliva M, López-Moreno JI.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A framework to evaluate and identify development requirements for land‐surface models at km‐scale resolution: Application to a semi‐arid and mountainous region

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
This article provides a first evaluation of land‐surface models at the km‐scale resolutions at which they are used in weather and Earth‐system models. At these resolutions, the lateral transfers of water that organize landscapes play an important role in predicting evaporation correctly. Riparian processes and human water management for irrigation need
Jan Polcher, Julie Collignan, Juan Pablo Sierra Perez, Gabriele Arduini, Sophie Bastin, Martin Best, Aaron Boone, Manel Bravo, Francesca Covella, Jasper M. C. Denissen, Cenlin He, Simon Munier, Marc Prange, Elena Shevliakova   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unfolding North American spring weather extremes along a scale ladder. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Hwang J, You Z, Deng Y, Kim H.
europepmc   +1 more source