Results 261 to 270 of about 135,885 (308)
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Human Zygapophyseal Joint Synovial Folds
Cells Tissues Organs, 1986The structure of human zygapophyseal joint synovial folds as seen by high-power light microscopy and transmission electron microscopy is described. Small myelinated nerves are demonstrated in association with some capillaries in the synovial folds. This may have clinical significance in the field of spinal pain.
L G, Giles, J R, Taylor, A, Cockson
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Temporomandibular joint synovial fluid analysis
British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 1993A method for the estimation of the synovial fluid volume of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is described. Patients are administered 1.2 g of aspirin and the concentration of salicylate in plasma and in saline aspirates of the TMJ is measured by a sensitive high performance liquid chromatography assay.
B, Aghabeigi +3 more
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Osteochondral repair in synovial joints
Current Opinion in Rheumatology, 2007One of the major challenges in rheumatology remains the induction of osteochondral repair in synovial joints. Remarkable progress has been made in controlling the inflammatory pathways of chronic synovitis and tissue damage in rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthropathy.
Gust, Verbruggen +5 more
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1998
Throughout this chapter and Chapters 13 and 14, reference will be made to articular or joint cartilages. These rest on the articular lamella of bone or articular bone plate, covering over the articular vascular plexus conveying the blood of the articular circulation. In long bones, the epiphyseal bone mass intervenes between the articular cartilage and
Murray Brookes, William J. Revell
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Throughout this chapter and Chapters 13 and 14, reference will be made to articular or joint cartilages. These rest on the articular lamella of bone or articular bone plate, covering over the articular vascular plexus conveying the blood of the articular circulation. In long bones, the epiphyseal bone mass intervenes between the articular cartilage and
Murray Brookes, William J. Revell
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2015
Up to this point, this book has primarily discussed bone, but we now put aside this tissue and direct our attention to the soft tissues of the skeletal system. In this chapter we explore the mechanics of synovial joints, and in the last chapter, tendons and ligaments.
R. Bruce Martin +3 more
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Up to this point, this book has primarily discussed bone, but we now put aside this tissue and direct our attention to the soft tissues of the skeletal system. In this chapter we explore the mechanics of synovial joints, and in the last chapter, tendons and ligaments.
R. Bruce Martin +3 more
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Synovial Chondromatosis of the Temporomandibular Joint
Journal of Craniofacial Surgery, 2007Synovial chondromatosis is a cartilaginous metaplasia of the mesenchymal remnants of the synovial tissue of the joints. Its main characteristic is the formation of cartilaginous nodules in the synovium and inside the articular space (loose bodies). Synovial chondromatosis mainly affects big synovial joints such as the elbow and knee and is uncommon in ...
S. Mandrioli +3 more
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1998
The concept of a synovial nutrition of joint cartilage arose from a consideration of the pathology of small loose cartilaginous bodies in joints, or “joint mice”. These were described by J. Hunter (1790), who believed that they arose from a sanguineous effusion into the joint which, becoming vascularized and organized, was transformed into a ...
Murray Brookes, William J. Revell
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The concept of a synovial nutrition of joint cartilage arose from a consideration of the pathology of small loose cartilaginous bodies in joints, or “joint mice”. These were described by J. Hunter (1790), who believed that they arose from a sanguineous effusion into the joint which, becoming vascularized and organized, was transformed into a ...
Murray Brookes, William J. Revell
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1998
It is seen that the theory of synovial nutrition of joint cartilages is defective, in that the manner and site of production of the synovial fluid are both uncertain. Nevertheless, it may still be asked how the fluid actually gets into the cartilage.
Murray Brookes, William J. Revell
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It is seen that the theory of synovial nutrition of joint cartilages is defective, in that the manner and site of production of the synovial fluid are both uncertain. Nevertheless, it may still be asked how the fluid actually gets into the cartilage.
Murray Brookes, William J. Revell
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The Development of Synovial Joints
2007During vertebrate evolution, successful adaptation of animal limbs to a variety of ecological niches depended largely on the formation and positioning of synovial joints. The function of a joint is to allow smooth articulation between opposing skeletal elements and to transmit biomechanical loads through the structure, and this is achieved through ...
I M, Khan +5 more
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Lubrication of Synovial Joints
2009The major characteristics and components of synovial joints are discussed from an engineering point of view. Various lubrication mechanisms proposed for synovial joints in the literature are presented. Current research focuses on the lubrication of synovial joints are reviewed, in particular on the effect of biphasic load support of articular cartilage
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