Results 101 to 110 of about 4,197 (226)

Multilevel Mechanisms of Magnetic Nanoparticles in Enhancing Dark Fermentative Hydrogen Production: From Pure to Mixed Cultures

open access: yesHydrogen
Dark fermentative hydrogen production is constrained by challenges including low hydrogen yield and operational instability. Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) have emerged as promising additives for enhancing biohydrogen production due to their unique ...
Junwei Yan, Zhangzhang Xie
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanism for microbial population collapse in a fluctuating resource environment

open access: yesMolecular Systems Biology, 2017
Managing trade‐offs through gene regulation is believed to confer resilience to a microbial community in a fluctuating resource environment. To investigate this hypothesis, we imposed a fluctuating environment that required the sulfate‐reducer ...
Serdar Turkarslan   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Propionate Converting Anaerobic Microbial Communities Enriched from Distinct Biogeochemical Zones of Aarhus Bay, Denmark under Sulfidogenic and Methanogenic Conditions

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2020
The relationship between predominant physiological types of prokaryotes in marine sediments and propionate degradation through sulfate reduction, fermentation, and methanogenesis was studied in marine sediments.
Derya Ozuolmez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rhizobacterial syntrophy between a helper and a beneficiary promotes tomato plant health

open access: yesThe ISME Journal
Microbial interactions impact the functioning of microbial communities. However, microbial interactions within host-associated communities remain poorly understood. Here, we report that the beneficiary rhizobacterium Niallia sp.
Sang-Moo Lee   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pseudomonas aeruginosa Syntrophy in Chronically Colonized Airways of Cystic Fibrosis Patients [PDF]

open access: yesAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 2012
ABSTRACT Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates from cystic fibrosis (CF) patients undergo remarkable phenotypic divergence over time, including loss of pigmentation, hemolysis, motility, and quorum sensing and emergence of antibiotic hypersusceptibility and/or auxotrophism.
Xuan, Qin   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Chemosynthetic Organic Matter Reveals a Protracted Episode of Past Methane Seepage Activities at a Newly Discovered Cold Seep Site (Mannar Basin) Off the East Coast of India

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 17, 16 September 2025.
Abstract Here, we present organic geochemical evidence of past methane‐seepage events in a sediment core retrieved from a recently discovered methane cold‐seep site off Mannar Basin, east coast of India. The significant negative C‐isotope excursion of organic matter (δ13CTOC) in the seep core compared to a reference non‐seep core suggests a substantial
Ankita Ghosh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stability of Cross-Feeding Polymorphisms in Microbial Communities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This is the final version of the article. Available from Public Library of Science via the DOI in this record.Cross-feeding, a relationship wherein one organism consumes metabolites excreted by another, is a ubiquitous feature of natural and clinically ...
Gudelj, I   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Long‐Term Impact of the Largest Environmental Disaster in Latin America (Fundão Dam Failure) on Microbial Communities in Lakes of the Doce River Basin, Brazil

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, Volume 27, Issue 9, September 2025.
The collapse of the Fundão dam caused long‐term alterations in the microbiome of lakes in the Doce River basin, with microbial communities closely associated with heavy metals originating from the mining tailings. The findings also highlight potential microbial groups for biomonitoring and bioremediation efforts.
Pedro Almeida   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct cell-to-cell exchange of matter in a synthetic Clostridium syntrophy enables CO2 fixation, superior metabolite yields, and an expanded metabolic space.

open access: yesMetabolic Engineering, 2019
In microbial fermentations at least 33% of the sugar-substrate carbon is lost as CO2 during pyruvate decarboxylation to acetyl-CoA, with the corresponding electrons lost in the form of H2. Previous attempts to reduce this carbon and electron loss focused
Kamil Charubin, E. Papoutsakis
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Anaerobic Digestion Performance and Microbial Community Structures in a Pilot‐Scale Up‐Flow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (UASB) Treating Distillery Wastewater

open access: yesWater Environment Research, Volume 97, Issue 8, August 2025.
This study demonstrates stable anaerobic treatment of high‐strength distillery wastewater in a pilot‐scale UASB reactor, achieving 86% COD removal and 75% methane yield at an OLR of 10.0 kg COD/m3/d. Microbial analysis highlights the role of syntrophic bacteria and hydrogenotrophic methanogens in enhancing performance under high OLR, offering insights ...
Yingdi Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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