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There is evidence of connections between soil organic carbon (SOC) and inorganic carbon (SIC) in dryland of north China. However, fractions of SOC and SIC and the relationship are not well understood in the Loess Plateau that undergoes profound erosion ...
Tongping Lu, Xiujun Wang, Wenxi Zhang
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Historical land use impacts climate by biogeophysical and biogeochemical effects. Their combined effects on mean and extreme temperature may harm economically disadvantaged countries but benefit those in rich countries, raising questions of equality.
Shu Liu +5 more
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Numerical study of the effects of initial conditions and emissions on PM2.5 concentration simulations with CAMx v6.1: a Xi'an case study [PDF]
A series of model sensitivity experiments was designed to explore the effects of different initial conditions and emissions in Xi'an in December 2016; Xi'an is a major city in the Fenwei Plain, which is a key area with respect to air pollution control in
H. Xiao +5 more
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Change of measure in the lookdown particle system [PDF]
We perform various changes of measure in the lookdown particle system of Donnelly and Kurtz. The first example is a product type h-transform related to conditioning a Generalized Fleming Viot process without mutation on coexistence of some genetic types ...
Hénard, Olivier
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Mitigation of Arctic permafrost carbon loss through stratospheric aerosol geoengineering
Rising temperatures in the Arctic can lead to the release of vast amounts of carbon stored in permafrost soils. Here the authors show that stratospheric sulfate aerosol injection geoengineering can help to avoid about 14 gigatons of carbon release and US$
Yating Chen, Aobo Liu, John C. Moore
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In the practice of interpolating near-surface soil moisture measured by a wireless sensor network (WSN) grid, traditional Kriging methods with auxiliary variables, such as Co-kriging and Kriging with external drift (KED), cannot achieve satisfactory ...
Jialin Zhang +5 more
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SaferDrive: an NLG-based Behaviour Change Support System for Drivers [PDF]
Despite the long history of Natural Language Generation (NLG) research, the potential for influencing real world behaviour through automatically generated texts has not received much attention.
Braun, Daniel +2 more
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ObjectiveMale youth who have been involved in the juvenile legal system have disproportionate rates of trauma and violence exposure. Many justice-involved youth have untreated mental illness, with an estimated 66% of young men who are incarcerated ...
Nathalie M. Dumornay +15 more
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Cellular system information capacity change at higher frequencies due to propagation loss and system parameters [PDF]
In this paper, mathematical analysis supported by computer simulation is used to study cellular system information capacity change due to propagation loss and system parameters (such as path loss exponent, shadowing and antenna height) at microwave ...
Anang, K.A. +4 more
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Opening the Black Box: Explaining the Process of Basing a Health Recommender System on the I-Change Behavioral Change Model [PDF]
Recommender systems are gaining traction in healthcare because they can tailor recommendations based on users' feedback concerning their appreciation of previous health-related messages. However, recommender systems are often not grounded in behavioral
Amaya Rodríguez, Claudio Antonio +9 more
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