Results 61 to 70 of about 29,247 (265)

Discrete fracture analysis using locally refined T‐splines [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, 2018
SummaryLocally refined T‐splines are used to model discrete crack propagation without a predefined interface. The crack is introduced by meshline insertions in the locally refined T‐mesh, which yields discontinuous basis functions. To implement the method in existing finite element programs, Bézier extraction is used. A detailed description is given as
Chen, L., Verhoosel, C.V., de Borst, R.
openaire   +4 more sources

GAD65 Antibody ELISA With Extended Reportable Range: Validation and Guidance for Neurological Practice

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To (1) validate GAD65‐ELISA detection and quantification for type 1 diabetes mellitus and autoimmune neurological diagnoses, (2) correlate ELISA results (reference range < 5 IU/mL) with established radioimmunoprecipitation assay (RIA; ≤ 0.02 nmol/L), and (3) define ELISA clinical utility and pitfalls.
Andrew McKeon   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decreased thymic output predicts progression of chronic kidney disease

open access: yesImmunity & Ageing, 2023
Background Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is age-related disease, and decreased renal function is associated with the premature aging of T cells and increased incidence of other age-related diseases.
Kenichiro Iio   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of a Molecular Signature Response Classifier to Inform Treatment Selection Improves Clinical Disease Activity Among Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Initiating a Biologic or Targeted Synthetic Disease‐Modifying Antirheumatic Drug

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We assessed the effectiveness of PrismRA to improve clinical outcomes among patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) initiating treatment with a biologic or targeted synthetic disease‐modifying antirheumatic drug (b/tsDMARD). Methods PrismRA incorporated 19 gene expression features and four clinical features to assess a patient's likelihood of
Fenglong Xie   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

B\'{e}zier $\bar{B}$ Projection

open access: yes, 2018
In this paper we demonstrate the use of B\'{e}zier projection to alleviate locking phenomena in structural mechanics applications of isogeometric analysis. Interpreting the well-known $\bar{B}$ projection in two different ways we develop two formulations
Borden, Michael J.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Nanoindentation Criteria for Combinatorial Thin Film Libraries

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Thin‐film material libraries are compositional spreads used for screening composition‐structure‐property relationships. Nanoindentation is often used to characterize mechanical behavior across these systems, however variations in methodology are widespread.
Andre Bohn, Adie Alwen, Andrea M. Hodge
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive 2D IGA boundary element methods

open access: yes, 2015
We derive and discuss a posteriori error estimators for Galerkin and collocation IGA boundary element methods for weakly-singular integral equations of the first-kind in 2D.
Feischl, Michael   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Bioinspired Shape‐Memory Hook Fasteners With Programmable Interlocking and Silent Release

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Bioinspired hook fasteners made from epoxy shape‐memory polymers are shown to switch between strong, secure attachment and gentle, silent release when heated. By combining programmable geometry and material response, these adaptive fasteners outperform commercial systems in strength and noise control, enabling new solutions for robotics, medical ...
Maria I. Vallejo Ciro   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrate the Isogeometric Analysis Approach Based on the T-Splines Function for the Numerical Study of a Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) Cylinder Subjected to a Static Load

open access: yesApplied Sciences
LGP cylinders are necessary for fuel storage and home heating. To avoid material and human risk, it is essential to maintain their structural integrity. Extensive mechanical research studies and physical tests are necessary for its design.
Said ELFakkoussi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

de Boor-suitable (DS) T-splines

open access: yesGraphical Models, 2018
Abstract We investigate necessary and sufficient conditions under which the de Boor algorithm can be applied to evaluate points on a T-spline surface. We compare these de Boor-suitable (DS) T-splines to the standard analysis-suitable (AS) T-splines. We also develop an algorithm to search in a T-mesh for the appropriate control points and blend them ...
Yang Zhang   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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