Results 41 to 50 of about 5,918 (182)

Disease control in oilseed rape: Current insights and perspectives for next‐generation integrated pest management

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Winter oilseed rape in Europe suffers frequent pathogen losses. This review outlines key integrated pest management (IPM) strategies, rotation, residue and tillage management, optimized sowing, resistance, and targeted fungicides supported by forecasting.
Jon S West, Małgorzata Jędryczka, Nazanin Zamani‐Noor   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of fungicides and Trichoderma harzianum on sclerotia of Sclerotium rolfsii

Phytopathologia Mediterranea, 2001
The effect of three fungicides (benomyl, hymexazol, oxyquinoleine) on the viability of sclerotia of Sclerotium rolfsii was tested in natural and sterilized soils.
Abdellah Oihabi, Brahim Ezzahiri, Latifa Louali, Naima Khattabi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combined application of Bacillus velezensis JDB15 and Trichoderma harzianum JDL4 suppresses banana Fusarium wilt under controlled conditions

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
The surfactin C secreted by JDB15 and the probable parasitism of JDL4 lead to the leakage of intracellular macromolecules and the degradation of hyphae, respectively. Combined application of the two strains effectively controls banana Fusarium wilt under controlled conditions.
Deng Chen, Minghao Ju, Hongyang Li, Junting Feng, Xueyong Zi, Xuqian Gong, Yida Che, Xiaoya Lei, Zihuan Geng, Hongsen Deng, Kang Zhao, Jianghui Xie, Xiao‐Lin Chen, Jun Peng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arbuscular Mycorrhizae-Trichoderma harzianum (Moniliaceae) Interaction and Effects on Brachiaria decumbens (Poaceae)’s Growth

Acta Biológica Colombiana, 2006
The laboratory trial was made using native's Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) sampled in Pennisetum clandestinum's rhizospheric soil obtained from Universidad Nacional de Colombia (Bogotá).
Tiffany Sosa Rodríguez, Jimena Sánchez Nieves, Esperanza Morales Gutiérrez, Fernando Cruz Cortés   +3 more
doaj  

Discovery of a cryptic aminoacidic triad involved in the temperature adaptation of GH1 enzymes

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Cold‐active enzymes retain high catalytic activity at low temperatures but are characterized by thermal instability, a behavior not fully understood. Comparison between a cold‐active GH1 and its mesophilic counterparts highlights the role of a three‐residue motif (W‐M‐F) in conferring structural stability to a mesophilic GH1.
Stefania Digiovanni, Gabriel Oanca, Marco Orlando, Marina Lotti, Johan Åqvist, Marco Mangiagalli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered Yarrowia lipolytica inducing gene silencing confers control ability against gray mold in plants

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Engineered the plant‐colonizing yeast Yarrowia lipolytica to produce and deliver double‐stranded RNAs targeting key genes of the gray mold fungus Botrytis cinerea produced a ‘living factory’ that continuously synthesizes and releases gene‐silencing molecules on plant surfaces, effectively suppressing the pathogen.
Mengjie Liu, Heng Shen, Jie Li, Mei Hao, Yelei Sun, Wenxing Liang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trichoderma endophyticum, T. asperellum, and T. harzianum suppress charcoal rot in soybean seeds infected by Macrophomina phaseolina

European Journal of Plant Pathology
Abstract Soybean is one of the most important commodities in the world and is affected by several phytopathogens, such as the fungus Macrophomina phaseolina , which can occur at all stages of development, causing significant production losses.
Jayne Deboni da Veiga, Juliane Ludwig, Samuel Francisco Chitolina, José Carlos Júnior da Cruz de Camargo, Eveline Ferreira Soares, Thainá Fogliatto Moreira, André Costa da Silva   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Leaf Structure and Hormonal Balance Modulate Host‐Specificity and Pathogenicity of Botrytis cinerea

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Botrytis cinerea, a highly successful necrotrophic fungal plant pathogen, demonstrates a remarkably broad host range, yet the precise factors governing its host specificity and its ability to coexist non‐pathogenically with plants remain unclear. This study systematically assessed host preference in a series of B. cinerea agricultural isolates,
Gautam Anand, Chen Benoni, Meirav Leibman‐Markus, Rupali Gupta, Iftah Marash, Loida Tejada, Tali Dolgov, Dalia Rav‐David, Ondřej Plíhal, Ondřej Novák, Maya Kleiman, Yigal Elad, Maya Bar   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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مجلة علوم ذي قار, 2019
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احسان فليح حسن الجوهري
doaj  

Synergic interactions between Trichoderma and the soil microbiomes improve plant iron availability and growth

npj Biofilms and Microbiomes
Iron bioavailability is often limited especially in calcareous soils. Trichoderma harzianum strongly improves plant iron uptake and growth in calcareous soils. However, little is known about the mechanisms by which T.
Yadong Shao, Shaohua Gu, Haiying Peng, Lisheng Zhang, Sidong Li, Roeland L. Berendsen, Tianjie Yang, Caixia Dong, Zhong Wei, Yangchun Xu, Qirong Shen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source