Results 21 to 30 of about 66 (62)

A New Route to Massive Hot Subdwarfs: Common Envelope Ejection from Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The hot subdwarf O/B stars (sdO/Bs) are known as extreme horizontal branch stars, which is of great importance in stellar evolution theory. The sdO/Bs are generally thought to have a helium-burning core and a thin hydrogen envelope ( M _env < 0.02 M _⊙ ).
Zhenwei Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Spectroscopic Catalog of Single-lined and Composite Spectra Hot Subdwarfs from LAMOST DR13 and Gaia DR3: Helium Abundance Classification, Atmospheric Properties, and FGK Companion Characteristics

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
We present a homogeneous spectroscopic analysis of 2817 single-lined hot subdwarf candidates and 178 composite spectra hot subdwarf binary candidates observed by the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) and selected from two
Luo Yangping, Jiajun Hu
doaj   +1 more source

Spitzer Studies of Ultracool Subdwarfs: Metal-poor Late-type M, L and T Dwarfs

open access: yes, 2005
Recent discoveries from red optical proper motion and wide-field near-infrared surveys have uncovered a new population of ultracool subdwarfs, metal-poor stars and brown dwarfs extending into the late-type M, L and possibly T spectral classes. These objects are among the first low-mass stars and brown dwarfs formed in the Galaxy, and are valuable ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Hot Stars in the GALEX Ultraviolet Sky Surveys (GUVcat_AISxSDSS_HS) and the Binary Fraction of Hot Evolved Stars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
We present a catalog of 71,364 pointlike UV sources with Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) photometry and GALEX far-UV (FUV)−near-UV (NUV) ≤0.1 mag.
Luciana Bianchi
doaj   +1 more source

A Metallicity Classification System for T Subdwarfs

open access: yes
We present a metallicity classification system for T dwarfs based on previously identified metal-poor brown dwarfs and new discoveries made by the Backyard Worlds: Planet 9 project. We define three metallicity classes in the near-infrared to augment the current dwarf sequence: mild subdwarfs (d/sdT), subdwarfs (sdT), and extreme subdwarfs (esdT), with ...
openaire   +1 more source

Accurate mass and radius determinations of a cool subdwarf in an eclipsing binary. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Astron, 2019
Rebassa-Mansergas A   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Models of very-low-mass stars, brown dwarfs and exoplanets. [PDF]

open access: yesPhilos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci, 2012
Allard F, Homeier D, Freytag B.
europepmc   +1 more source

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