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Morphogenesis of the T4 tail and tail fibers [PDF]
Remarkable progress has been made during the past ten years in elucidating the structure of the bacteriophage T4 tail by a combination of three-dimensional image reconstruction from electron micrographs and X-ray crystallography of the components ...
Kanamaru Shuji+6 more
doaj +5 more sources
The Economic Implications of Phasing Out Pig Tail Docking: A Pilot Study in Italy [PDF]
The European Commission’s ban on routine tail docking has prompted this retrospective observational study to evaluate the short-term effects of transitioning to a fully undocked system. Twenty-two farms were assessed during three subsequent phases: total
Francesca Menegon+5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Typical human-scaled considerations of thermodynamic states depend primarily on the core of associated speed or other relevant distributions, because the wings of those distributions are so improbable that they cannot contribute significantly to averages. However, for long timescale regimes (slow time), previous papers have shown otherwise. Fluctuating
Christopher Essex, Bjarne Andresen
openaire +4 more sources
Large Language Models Struggle to Learn Long-Tail Knowledge [PDF]
The Internet contains a wealth of knowledge -- from the birthdays of historical figures to tutorials on how to code -- all of which may be learned by language models.
Nikhil Kandpal+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Distribution Alignment: A Unified Framework for Long-tail Visual Recognition [PDF]
Despite the recent success of deep neural networks, it remains challenging to effectively model the long-tail class distribution in visual recognition tasks.
Songyang Zhang+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Comparison of Transmittance and Reflectance Pulse Oximetry in Anesthetized Dogs
Objectives: The tongue is the standard site for placement of a pulse oximeter probe but is difficult to access during certain procedures such as dental and ophthalmic procedures and computerized tomography of the head.
Jan Nixdorff+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Evi5 is required for Xenopus limb and tail regeneration
Amphibians such as salamanders and the African clawed frog Xenopus are great models for regeneration studies because they can fully regenerate their lost organs.
Li Yang+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Immune-checkpoint inhibitors have deeply changed the therapeutic landscape of advanced non-small cell lung cancer without actionable genomic alterations. Immune-checkpoint inhibitors have become standard front-line therapy, especially among patients with tumours expressing high levels of programmed death ligand-1; yet, many patients do not respond to ...
Alex Friedlaender+2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Quantile Connectedness: Modeling Tail Behavior in the Topology of Financial Networks
We develop a new technique to estimate vector autoregressions with a common factor error structure by quantile regression. We apply our technique to study credit risk spillovers among a group of 17 sovereigns and their respective financial sectors ...
T. Ando+2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The Tail of the Telomere [PDF]
The structure of a higher-order G-quadruplex structure for human telomeric DNA is presented. The structure was determined by a novel integrated approach in which molecular dynamics simulations were used to produce a stable structure, from which specific experimentally accessible properties were predicted.
PETRACCONE, LUIGI+2 more
openaire +5 more sources