Results 101 to 110 of about 249,937 (245)

Herbicide Metabolic Resistance in Poaceae Plants via the GA‐GID1/DELLA‐DOF2‐P450s Module

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Plant hormone signaling modulates herbicide resistance in Echinochloa crus‐galli. The GA–DELLA–DOF2 cascade directly activates P450 detoxification genes in two Poaceae species, uncovering a core mechanism of metabolic herbicide resistance. ABSTRACT Barnyard grass (Echinochloa crus‐galli) is one of the world's most important weeds, and the evolution of ...
Junzhi Wang, Jiale Qi, Lin Wei, Qin Yu, Zhongyuan Liu, Lianyang Bai, Lang Pan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bite-o-Mat: a device for the early detection of tail biting in pigs

Smart Agricultural Technology
Tail biting in pigs impairs animal welfare and causes economic losses. Detecting early indicators of tail biting would allow farmers to implement intervention measures and minimize negative consequences.
Josefine Eisermann, Helen Schomburg, Sophie Diers, Heiko Janssen, Lisa Küstner, Astrid L. van Asten, Lars Schrader, Antonia Patt   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heat‐Suppressing Projection Two‐Photon Lithography Enables High‐Throughput Sub‐Micrometer Manufacturing of Biopolymer Hydrogels for Tissue Engineering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The iLEAP technique integrates high‐throughput two‐photon lithography with extrusion printing, bridging sub‐micrometer precision and macroscopic scaffold fabrication. By employing a low‐exothermic photoinitiator, it mitigates thermal damage to biopolymers and preserves bioactivity.
Qifeng Guan, Yanzhe Fu, Xiangyu Xu, Naitao Li, Sen Hou, Kai Wang, Yufan Wang, Jiakun Li, Ping Li, Jiebo Li, Lizhen Wang, Yubo Fan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence‐Guided Phenotypic Drug Repurposing Against Streptococcus pneumoniae

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrated artificial intelligence (AI) ensembles identify highly potent repurposed drugs against Streptococcus pneumoniae. Prospective virtual screening of 6747 drugs uncovers nine active candidates, including thiostrepton. This drug exhibits low picomolar potency and bypasses established resistance in multidrug‐resistant strains, demonstrating an ...
Joshua S. Fitch, Muhammad D. Ariadi, Min Jung Kwun, Leonie Howells, Saiveth Hernandez‐Hernandez, Nicholas J. Croucher, Pedro J. Ballester   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

DDX3x Regulates NINJ1 Transcription via Histone Lactylation in Sepsis Associated‐Acute Kidney Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a potential therapeutic approach for sepsis‐associated acute kidney injury (SA‐AKI). We found that during SA‐AKI, reduced expression of DDX3x in renal tubular epithelial cells mediates histone delactylation, which in turn upregulates NINJ1 transcription and triggers tubular cell death. Conversely, Odetiglucan confers protection by
Hongyu Liang, Jihong Jiang, Huanxin Yin, Chunyan Liu, Hongjun Huang, Yan Luo, Minmin Zhu, Qiuyun Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA Promotes Synapsin Condensates That Organize Synaptic Vesicles in Live Neurons and Enable Localized Translation in Reconstituted System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Condensates at synapses organize synaptic vesicles (SVs) and are crucial for efficient neurotransmitter release, yet how RNA contributes to this mesoscale architecture remains poorly understood. Here we uncover that RNA modulates synapsin–driven condensates.
Branislava Rankovic, Zachary M. Geisterfer, Akshita Chhabra, Vladimir M. Jovanovic, Ian Seim, Christian Hoffmann, Antonela Condric, Gerard Aguilar Pérez, Rinse de Boer, Lars T. Hofstede, Jingao Sun, Kiara Freitag, Katja Nowick, Marina Jendrach, Frank L. Heppner, Vladimir Despic, Michaela Müller‐McNicoll, Stephan Sigrist, Geert van den Bogaart, Sofiia Reshetniak, Amy S. Gladfelter, Dragomir Milovanovic   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analog Synaptic Plasticity in 2D Layered Material Iontronic Memtransistors for Brain‐Inspired Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this work, we demonstrated a robust 2D MoS2 based iontronic memtransistor of planar architecture operated under the influence of an electrical double layer with versatile performance and applications, including pinched hysteresis nature of transfer curve, analogue channel conductance tuning, low‐voltage operation, logic‐gate operation, classical ...
Puranjay Saha, Saptarshi Bej, Bikas C. Das   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevent tail biting: watching – thinking – acting [PDF]

, 2017
This information sheet informs pig farmers on how to recognise the signs of tail biting and how to implement appropriate measures. It provides photos which help to identify tail biting according to the tail position and lesions.
Dippel, Sabine, Früh, Barbara, Vermeer, Herman   +2 more
core  

Light‐Controlled Conductive Molecular Wire in an Artificial Lipid Membrane

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A photochromic azobenzene derivative is shown to produce a unique photoelectric response when embedded in artificial lipid membranes. In its trans state, it forms conductive “molecular wires” that enhance membrane conductivity in the dark. Light‐induced cis isomerization suppresses this effect, showing that short‐chain molecules can modulate membrane ...
Ilaria Cardace, Lorenzo Dominici, Adriano Cola, Antonio Fieramosca, Vincenzo Ardizzone, Agostina Lina Capodilupo, Bruno Rizzuti, Milena De Giorgi, Dario Ballarini, Giuseppe Gigli, Daniele Sanvitto, Luisa De Marco   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal imaging: A potential tool for early detection of tail lesions in pigs?

Animal Welfare
Tail biting in pigs is a serious problem both from an animal welfare and an economic perspective. Once the behaviour starts, it is important to identify it and intervene immediately to restrict the spread and risk of secondary problems, such as ...
Anna Valros, Mari Heinonen, Miia Kariluoto, Frida Samuelsson, Jose Ceron, Elina Välimäki, Camilla Munsterhjelm   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source