Results 51 to 60 of about 8,228 (226)

Soil amendment effects on field‐saturated and unsaturated hydraulic properties of sodic soils

open access: yesAgrosystems, Geosciences &Environment, Volume 9, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Soil sodicity degrades soil structure and restricts water movement by promoting clay swelling, dispersion, and surface sealing, thereby reducing infiltration and hydraulic conductivity. This study aims to evaluate the effects of four soil amendments (elemental sulfur, gypsum, compost, and humate) on the hydraulic conductivity of sodic soils ...
Tejinder Singh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does rotational bale grazing affect the distribution of soil nutrients across pastures?

open access: yesCrop, Forage &Turfgrass Management, Volume 12, Issue 1, June 2026.
Abstract Rotational bale grazing (RBG), the strategic feeding of round hay bales directly on pasture with controlled access, offers an alternative to continuous winter hay feeding in a single paddock. This study evaluated RBG's potential to redistribute nutrients by increasing soil concentrations in field areas with lower phosphorus (P) and potassium ...
Summer P. Thomas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical control strategies for Poa annua in managed turfgrass systems

open access: yesCrop, Forage &Turfgrass Management, Volume 12, Issue 1, June 2026.
Abstract Poa annua L. is a widespread and persistent weed in managed turfgrass systems, exhibiting both annual and short‐lived perennial growth habits. Effective management requires an integrated approach, with chemical herbicides remaining a primary tool.
James D. McCurdy   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Proanthocyanidins from Seeds of Perennial Ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) and Tall Fescue (Festuca arundinacea) by Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry

open access: yes, 2016
Perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne) and tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea) are forage species of the grass family (Poaceae) that are key components of temperate pasture-based agricultural systems.
Collette, Vern   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Evaluation of Electrocution for Weed Control and Tall Fescue Seedhead Reduction in Missouri Pastures

open access: yesWeed Technology
Despite its efficacy, little research has been conducted to evaluate the potential for electrocution to control common weeds in pastures. Electrocution could also potentially be utilized as a management tool to minimize the production of tall fescue ...
Grant Coe   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peanut response following soybean grown full‐season or double‐cropped after wheat in North Carolina

open access: yesCrop, Forage &Turfgrass Management, Volume 12, Issue 1, June 2026.
Abstract Including soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] in the previous cropping cycle can adversely affect peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) yield by increasing disease incidence and populations of plant‐parasitic nematodes in the soil. The impact of double‐cropping wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and soybean versus full‐season soybean (referred to as the soybean
David L. Jordan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ergot Alkaloids Produced by Endophytic Fungi of the Genus Epichloë

open access: yesToxins, 2015
The development of fungal endophytes of the genus Epichloë in grasses results in the production of different groups of alkaloids, whose mechanism and biological spectrum of toxicity can differ considerably.
Philippe Guerre
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of red clover isoflavones on tall fescue seed fermentation and microbial populations in vitro. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Negative impacts of endophyte-infected Lolium arundinaceum (Darbyshire) (tall fescue) are responsible for over $2 billion in losses to livestock producers annually.
Emily A Melchior   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Validation of a portable near‐infrared reflectance spectrometer to determine harvest maturity in grass seed crops

open access: yesCrop, Forage &Turfgrass Management, Volume 12, Issue 1, June 2026.
Abstract Seed moisture content (SMC) is the most reliable indicator of seed maturity and the optimal harvest timing in grass seed crops. Current SMC testing methodologies used in grass seed crops are slow or inaccurate, making it difficult to make timely harvest decisions.
Nicole P. Anderson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exposure to Ergot Alkaloids During Gestation Reduces Fetal Growth in Sheep

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2014
Tall fescue [Lolium arundinaceum (Schreb.) Darbysh; Schedonorus phoenix (Scop.) Holub] is the primary cool season perennial grass in the eastern U.S. Most tall fescue contains an endophyte (Neotyphodium coenophialum), which produces ergot alkaloids that ...
Susan Kay Duckett   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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