Results 21 to 30 of about 4,733 (136)

Biology and Function of miR159 in Plants

open access: yesPlants, 2019
MicroR159 (miR159) is ancient, being present in the majority of land plants where it targets a class of regulatory genes called GAMYB or GAMYB-like via highly conserved miR159-binding sites.
Anthony A. Millar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comprehensive Insight into Tapetum-Mediated Pollen Development in Arabidopsis thaliana

open access: yesCells, 2023
In flowering plants, pollen development is a key process that is essential for sexual reproduction and seed set. Molecular and genetic studies indicate that pollen development is coordinatedly regulated by both gametophytic and sporophytic factors ...
Shuaijie Wei, Ligeng Ma
doaj   +1 more source

Anther Morphological Development and Stage Determination in Triticum aestivum

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Anther development progresses through 15 distinct developmental stages in wheat, and accurate determination of anther developmental stages is essential in anther and pollen studies.
Richard G. Browne   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Some cytological, ecological and evolutionary aspects of pollination

open access: yesActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2014
Different types of pollen dispersing units are described. The pollen of angiosperms may be dispersed in monads, tetrads, polyads, massulae or compact pollinia.
Ettore Pacini, Gian G. Franchi
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of mitotic activity in tapetal cells of grapevine (Vitis L.)

open access: yesNotulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 2021
The knowledge with reference to the grapevine tapetum has been centered on its anatomy/morphology and hardly anything at all is known about its mitotic activity throughout the microsporogenesis. The aim of this study was to ascertain the mitotic activity
Neiva Izabel PIEROZZI   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative cytological and transcriptome analyses of ny2 mutant delayed degeneration of tapetal cells and promotes abnormal microspore development in neo-tetraploid rice

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
We aimed to investigate the genetic defects related to pollen development and infertility in NY2, a novel tetraploid rice germplasm known as Neo-tetraploid rice.
Nabieu Kamara   +45 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tapetum development in transgenic tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) plants with modlfied level of histone H1 variants

open access: yesActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2011
The phenomenon of male sterility has often been observed in investigations on the role of histone H1 in regulation of morphogenetic and cytological processes in transgenic tobacco plants.
Joanna Ślusarczyk   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution of an Apomixis-Specific Allele Class in Supernumerary Chromatin of Apomictic Boechera

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Asexual reproduction through seeds in plants (i.e., apomixis) is a heritable trait, and apomixis- linked loci have been identified in multiple species. However, direct identification of genomic elements is typically hindered as apomixis-linked loci and ...
Martin Mau   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Origin and structure of Ubisch bodies in Pinus sylvestris

open access: yesActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2014
In Pinus sylvestris Ubisch bodies are produced repeatedly, and each crop is formed at a distinct phase in the secretory cycles of tapetal cells. While each production has a Ubisch body wall similar to the then current state of the exine with regard to ...
John R. Rowley, Björn Walles
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic Regulation of Heat Stress in Plant Male Reproduction

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
In flowering plants, male reproductive development is highly susceptible to heat stress. In this mini-review, we summarized different anomalies in tapetum, microspores, and pollen grains during anther development under heat stress.
Shikha Malik, Dazhong Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

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