Results 261 to 270 of about 756,924 (286)
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Target‐site and non‐target site resistance mechanisms are associated with iodosulfuron resistance in Lolium perenne L.

New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research
ABSTRACT Resistance to iodosulfuron, a herbicide targeting acetolactate synthase (ALS), was identified and characterised in a population of Lolium perenne L. from Canterbury, New Zealand.
Hossein Ghanizadeh   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Occurrence of sulfonylurea resistance in Sagittaria trifolia, a basal monocot species, based on target‐site and non‐target‐site resistance

Weed Biology and Management, 2014
Sagittaria trifolia L. is one of the most serious weeds in paddy fields in Japan. Since the late 1990s, severe infestations of S. trifolia have occurred following applications of sulfonylurea herbicides in Akita prefecture. In this study, two accessions of S.
Satoshi Iwakami   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Conyza species: distribution and evolution of multiple target-site herbicide resistances

Planta, 2015
Distribution of Conyza species is well correlated with human interference. Multiple herbicide resistance is caused by the attempt to overcome resistance to one mode of action by overuse of another. Conyza canadensis (CC) and Conyza bonariensis (CB) are troublesome weeds around the world.
Maor, Matzrafi   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Target-site resistance to bensulfuron-methyl in Sagittaria trifolia L. populations

Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 2015
Sagittaria trifolia L. is one of the most serious weeds in paddy fields in northeast of China and cannot be controlled effectively by bensulfuron-methyl in recent years. In this study, two suspected resistant S. trifolia populations (R1 and R2) were collected in Liaoning province of China.
Songhong Wei   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Deciphering the dual resistance pathways to mesosulfuron-methyl in Lolium multiflorum: target-site and non-target-site insights

Plant Cell Reports
Lolium multiflorum exhibits resistance to mesosulfuron-methyl through ALS mutations; HZ2 population also shows metabolic resistance through P450 pathways. Lolium multiflorum L., is a weed that frequently appears in wheat fields and is recognized for its strong competitive nature, where it can cause significant damage to grain production. The weeds of L.
Pei Zhang   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Altered Target Sites as a Mechanism of Herbicide Resistance

2011
Thai Agricultural Research Journal, 29, 1, 85 ...
openaire   +1 more source

Target-Site Based Resistance to Accase Inhibitors

1997
The enzyme acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase (ACCase; E.C. 6.4.1.2) is the target site of two major groups of synthetic herbicides, the aryloxyphenoxypropanoates (AOPP) and cyclohexanodiones (CHD). ACCase is a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of acyl lipids, catalyzing the addition of HCO 3 - to acetate to form malonate, a precursor of fatty acid ...
openaire   +1 more source

Macrolide Resistance Conferred by Alterations in the Ribosome Target Site

2014
This chapter concentrates on resistance to a subset of antibiotics, the 14-membered ring macrolides, and considers their fate as effective antibacterial agents now that resistance is widespread among bacterial pathogens. The ribosome target site for macrolides lies within the 23S rRNA at the peptidyltransferase center of the 50S subunit.
Douthwaite, Stephen, Vester, Birte
openaire   +1 more source

Target-Site Resistance for Acetolactate Synthase Inhibitor Herbicides

1997
Acetolactate synthase (ALS) is the first enzyme common to the biosynthesis of the branched-chain amino acids, leucine, valine, and isoleucine. Currently, there are four commercial classes of herbicides which inhibit this enzyme including sulfonylureas, imidazolinones, triazolopyrimidines, and pyrimidinyl thiobenzoates.
L. L. Saari, C. A. Maxwell
openaire   +1 more source

The synergism between metabolic and target-site resistance enhances the intensity of resistance to pyrethroids in Spodoptera exigua

Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
The widespread application of insecticides imposes intense selective pressure on pest populations, driving the evolution of high-level resistance and leading to frequent control failures of pest. Insecticide resistance is primarily mediated through two primary mechanisms: target-site insensitivity and enhanced metabolic detoxification.
Yayun Zuo   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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