Results 211 to 220 of about 3,320 (264)
Some of the next articles are maybe not open access.
1991
Reviewing the nature of the existing non-tariff barriers (NTBs) we find that with a few significant exceptions their direct cost to firms is really quite modest. EC experts estimate that frontier controls and administrative barriers to trade impose a burden of 0.2–0.3 per cent of EC GDP; but the EC market is distinctly fragmented and benefits of up to ...
openaire +1 more source
Reviewing the nature of the existing non-tariff barriers (NTBs) we find that with a few significant exceptions their direct cost to firms is really quite modest. EC experts estimate that frontier controls and administrative barriers to trade impose a burden of 0.2–0.3 per cent of EC GDP; but the EC market is distinctly fragmented and benefits of up to ...
openaire +1 more source
NEGOTIATING THE ABOLITION OF NON-TARIFF BARRIERS
Oxford Economic Papers, 1987This paper illustrates the extent and the cost of nontariff barriers to international trade. It proposes one possible scheme for removing some of them-negotiations between developing and industrial c ountries organized along the "principal supplier" lines used in GATT tariff negotiations prior to the Kennedy Round.
openaire +1 more source
Liberalisation of Tariff and Nontariff Barriers
1979Empirical analyses of existing tariff and nontariff barriers clearly establish that these artificial trade control measures have a major retardation effect on the exports of developing countries. Furthermore, evidence exists that these restraints are applied in a discriminatory manner against LDCs.
openaire +1 more source
Measuring the Effect of Tariff Barriers
1983Our analysis of tariff imposition/liberalisation has been entirely qualitative so far. We have simply indicated the effects which may follow restriction/liberalisation without giving any indication of the likely order or magnitude of such changes. This is an important question.
openaire +1 more source
China and WTO liberalization: Imports, tariffs and non-tariff barriers
China Economic Review, 2016This paper explores the effectiveness of different trade policy instruments on product-level Chinese imports over the period of 2000–2006. More specifically, in addition to the declines in tariffs, we investigate the impact on imports of the gradual removal of non-tariff barriers (NTBs) as agreed within the WTO's accession protocol in 2001 (such as ...
openaire +3 more sources
Something fishy in seafood trade? The relation between tariff and non-tariff barriers
American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 2022Kathy Baylis, Linlin Fan, Lia Nogueira
exaly
Application of non-tariff barriers [PDF]
, 2011 This paper investigates the sensitivity of the physical volume of imports of foreign goods to non-tariff measures in regulation of foreign trade in Russia and other former Soviet republics. The author gives estimates of the ad valorem equivalent of each non-tariff measure for various commodity groups.
openaire
The Harmonisation of Non-tariff Barriers
1981The considerable achievement of EEC countries in removing internal tariff barriers has in recent years been overshadowed by the growth of invisible or non-tariff impediments to trade. Indeed, countries have in certain cases retreated behind non-tariff barriers in response to the abolition of tariffs.
openaire +1 more source
Corruption and tariffs as barriers to imports
2007info:eu-repo/semantics ...
Traca, Daniel, Dutt, Pushan
openaire +1 more source