Integration of detailed hindlimb anatomy with biomechanical analyses demonstrates that pedal performance in the red‐and‐green macaw is driven by specialized muscle architecture and force distribution. Hypertrophy of digit IV flexor musculature, together with modifications of the intrinsic and extensor muscles, enhances grasping stability, climbing, and
Sérgio Roberto Posso +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Changing food availability and its effect on the heritability of offspring size in woodland passerine birds. [PDF]
Vatka E +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT While competition with large carnivores is likely to have shaped Middle Paleolithic hominins' subsistence behavior, palimpsested human and carnivore accumulations render the signal challenging to isolate. This study presents a detailed zooarchaeological and taphonomic analysis of a non‐anthropogenic faunal assemblage from a MIS 5 (~130–80 ka ...
Meir Orbach +4 more
wiley +1 more source
A new species of the genus <i>Puto</i> Signoret (Hemiptera, Coccomorpha, Putoidae) from Tibet in China. [PDF]
Li YA, Zheng X, Zong S, Xu H.
europepmc +1 more source
This study provides new insights into how ecological conditions influence the evolution of host‐associated symbiotic communities and their functional roles. The findings suggest that pathogen pressures linked to nesting habits in birds shape bacterial communities of the uropygial gland, and their connection with the skin microbiome, where the ...
Ester Martínez‐Renau +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Breeding Biology of the Twite <i>Linaria flavirostris</i> in the North-Eastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, with Special Reference to Life-History Variation Across Latitudes and Altitudes. [PDF]
Yan S, Zhang B, Li S.
europepmc +1 more source
The predatory behavior of ants: an impressive panoply of morphological adaptations
This review focuses on predation in ants, showing the wide diversity of cases from solitary foraging to group hunting tactics, as well as the evolution of mandible shape frequently adapted to capture specific prey. Although most ants are generalist feeders, finding their sugary substances directly on plants or indirectly via sap‐sucking insects, some ...
Alain Dejean +6 more
wiley +1 more source
High prevalence but low concentrations of blood lead (Pb) levels among trumpeter swans in central North America. [PDF]
Wolfson DW, Fieberg JR, Andersen DE.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT The previously monotypic Neotropical genus Hyptiocheta Becker, 1922 is reviewed. Hyptiocheta convexa Becker, 1922 is redescribed, and three new species are described and illustrated from South America: H. archaeoptera Quevedo, Soares & Lamas sp. nov. (Ecuador), H. chuspi Quevedo, Soares & Gutiérrez‐Bustamante sp. nov. (Peru) and H.
Lucas Quevedo +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Two New Troglobitic Species of <i>Giupponia</i> Pérez-González & Kury, 2002 (Opiliones: Gonyleptoidea) from Caves of Bahia, Northeastern Brazil. [PDF]
Gallão JE +3 more
europepmc +1 more source

