Results 81 to 90 of about 1,802,298 (288)

Medical expertise asa function of task difficulty [PDF]

Memory & Cognition, 1990
This paper is concerned with factors that disrupt the pattern of forward reasoning characteristic of experts with accurate performance. Two experiments are described. In the first, the performances of cardiologists, psychiatrists, and surgeons in diagnostic explanation of a clinical problem in cardiology were examined.
V L, Patel, G J, Groen, J F, Arocha
openaire   +2 more sources

Deep Learning–Assisted Differentiation of Four Peripheral Neuropathies Using Corneal Confocal Microscopy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Peripheral neuropathies contribute to patient disability but may be diagnosed late or missed altogether due to late referral, limitation of current diagnostic methods and lack of specialized testing facilities. To address this clinical gap, we developed NeuropathAI, an interpretable deep learning–based multiclass classification ...
Chaima Ben Rabah, Ioannis N. Petropoulos, Mark Stettner, Maryam Ferdousi, Uazman Alam, Nathan Efron, Ahmed Serag, Rayaz A. Malik   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of task-related learned representations in explaining asymmetries in task switching. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
Task switch costs often show an asymmetry, with switch costs being larger when switching from a difficult task to an easier task. This asymmetry has been explained by difficult tasks being represented more strongly and consequently requiring more ...
Ayla Barutchu, Stefanie I Becker, Olivia Carter, Robert Hester, Neil L Levy   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The opposites task: Using general rules to test cognitive flexibility in preschoolers [PDF]

, 2010
A brief narrative description of the journal article, document, or resource. Executive functions play an important role in cognitive development, and during the preschool years especially, children's performance is limited in tasks that demand ...
Alan M. Leslie, Amso D., Blair C., Brooks P. J., Bull R., Carlson S. M., Carlson S. M., Casey B. J., Crone E. A., Davidson M. C., Diamond A., Diamond A., Diamond A., Diamond A., Diamond A., Diamond A., Duckworth A. L., Friedman N. P., Frye D., Gerstadt C., Hongwanishkul D., Hood B. M., Huizinga M., Kirkham N., Klein R., Kochanska G., Lehto J. E., Leslie A. M., MacLeod C. M., McClelland M. M., Mischel W., Miyake A., Müller U., Nigg J. T., Ori Friedman, Perner J., Sara T. Baker, Simpson A., Van der Sluis S., Zelazo P. D., Zelazo P. D.   +40 more
core   +2 more sources

Use of Symptomatic Drug Treatment for Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis and Patterns of Work Loss

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To describe the use of central stimulants and amantadine for fatigue in MS and evaluate a potential association with reduced work loss in people with MS. Methods We conducted a nationwide, matched, register‐based cohort study in Sweden (2006 to 2023) using national registers with prospective data collection.
Simon Englund, Johan Reutfors, Thomas Frisell, Fredrik Piehl   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visual scanning behavior and pilot workload [PDF]

An experimental paradigm and a set of results which demonstrate a relationship between the level of performance on a skilled man-machine control task, the skill of the operator, the level of mental difficulty induced by an additional task imposed on the ...
Ephrath, A. R., Harris, R. L., Sr., Stephens, A. T., Tole, J. R.   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

The Moderating Role of Interest in the Relationship between Perceived Task Difficulty and Invested Mental Effort

Education Sciences
Including motivational variables such as interest in the cognitive load framework is an ongoing process. Of particular interest is the question of how motivational variables influence the investment of mental effort.
Katrin Schuessler, Vanessa Fischer, Maik Walpuski, Detlev Leutner   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Study of Reading Strategies Using Task-Based Strategy Assessment [PDF]

Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning, 2010
In the present study, an exploratory approach (Oxford, Cho, Leung & Kim, 2004) to language learning is adopted which holds that the number and type of strategies used by Iranian learners might vary with respect to the difficulty of task and their L2 ...
Ali mohammad fazilatfar
doaj  

Age Affects How Task Difficulty and Complexity Modulate Perceptual Decision-Making

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2019
Decisions differ in difficulty and rely on perceptual information that varies in richness (complexity); aging affects cognitive function including decision-making, and yet, the interaction between difficulty and perceptual complexity have rarely been ...
Claudine Habak, Claudine Habak, Mohamed L. Seghier, Julie Brûlé, Mohamed A. Fahim, Oury Monchi, Oury Monchi, Oury Monchi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Age‐Related Characteristics of SYT1‐Associated Neurodevelopmental Disorder

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives We describe the clinical manifestations and developmental abilities of individuals with SYT1‐associated neurodevelopmental disorder (Baker‐Gordon syndrome) from infancy to adulthood. We further describe the neuroradiological and electrophysiological characteristics of the condition at different ages, and explore the associations ...
Sam G. Norwitz, Josefine Eck, Joel S. Winston, Kate Baker   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source