Results 201 to 210 of about 623,274 (303)
Fiscal stress as a catalyst for public service provision in China: evidence from the VAT reform. [PDF]
Cai X, Zhang B, Yang J.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT This study investigates earnings management in European banks in the context of the 2016 EU audit directive. Using a dynamic panel of 134 banks over 2012–2023, we apply two‐step System‐GMM estimators with three profitability measures—Earnings Before Provisions and Taxes (EBPT), Return on Assets (ROA), and Return on Equity (ROE).
Maria Christofidou +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Expanding budget space to improve health outcomes in low- and middle-income countries: what role for tax expenditures? [PDF]
Tagem AME, Tapsoba Y, Barroy H.
europepmc +1 more source
ESG Performance and Credit Risk: Evidence From Chinese Manufacturing Companies
ABSTRACT This study investigates the effect of corporate environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance on credit risk using a sample of manufacturing firms listed on China's Shanghai and Shenzhen A‐share markets from 2009 to 2021. Employing fixed effects, the generalised method of moments, and instrumental variable models, we find that ...
Yanan Wang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The impact of fiscal pressure on education expenditure: Evidence from China. [PDF]
Yan J, Qin Y, Gong X.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT This paper examines the impact of trade liberalisation on income inequality across 24 Sub‐Saharan African (SSA) countries from 2000 to 2020. Using IV‐Tobit and 2SLS models, we consistently find that greater trade openness significantly exacerbates inequality in the region. Critically, we document an inverted U‐shaped relationship between trade
Guivis Zeufack Nkemgha +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The High Cost of American Health Care: Understanding the Deeper Roots of the Crisis. [PDF]
Chang CF, Mirvis DM, Mahmood A.
europepmc +1 more source
Bank Income Smoothing, Societal Patriarchy and Policy Uncertainty
ABSTRACT Using a sample of 745 banks from 26 OECD countries over the period 1997–2023, we investigate the moderating effects of societal patriarchy on bank income smoothing (IS), amidst policy uncertainty (PU). Results indicate that in periods of high PU, banks operating in highly patriarchal societies tend to curtail the use of loan loss provisions ...
Tanveer Ahsan +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT To explore the real effect of banking globalisation on bank liquidity creation, we investigate plausibly exogenous variations in the expectation of further banking globalisation under the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), which further opens the gate to foreign investors.
Xuanyi Shi +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Brazil's health tax at a crossroads: safeguarding the constitutional victory against ultra-processed foods. [PDF]
Neves FS +9 more
europepmc +1 more source

