Results 191 to 200 of about 743,398 (339)

Sustainable and cost‐effective process design for energy‐self‐sufficient ethyl lactate production from sugar mill feedstocks: a techno‐economic approach

open access: yesBiofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, EarlyView.
Abstract Bio‐based ethyl lactate (EL) can replace several fossil‐derived products owing to its low toxicity, high solvent functionality, and environmental advantages. This study assesses the techno‐economic viability and greenhouse gas (GHG) reduction potential of producing EL from sugarcane A‐molasses and lignocelluloses in an energy self‐sufficient ...
Motshamonyane J. Phasha   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Analysis of South Africa's Value Added Tax [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper, the authors describe South Africa's value added tax (VAT), showing that (1) the VAT is mildly regressive, and (2) it is an effective source of government revenue, compared with other tax instruments in South Africa.
Go, Delfin S.   +3 more
core  

The Impact of Raising Alcohol Taxes on Government Tax Revenue: Insights from Five European Countries. [PDF]

open access: yesAppl Health Econ Health Policy
Manthey J   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Process development priorities for scaling up direct microbial conversion of sugars into value‐added biochemicals

open access: yesBiofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, EarlyView.
Abstract The study identified process development priorities toward the feasible production of five value‐added biochemicals in a sugarcane biorefinery based on achievable bioconversion performances. Multiple process scenarios using A‐molasses as feedstock were simulated in Aspen Plus® via direct microbial conversions.
Manasseh K. Sikazwe   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Competition for foreign capital: Endogenous objective, public investment and tax [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper we endogenize the objective functions of the regions as well as their decision to provide public investment in a model of competition for foreign owned mobile capital.
Ajay Sharma, Rupayan Pal
core  

Estimating the potential impact of a health tax on the demand for unhealthy food and beverages and on tax revenue in India. [PDF]

open access: yesHealth Policy Plan
Varghese B   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Valorization of fishing industry by‐products for biodiesel production: Unlocking the potential of residual fish oil

open access: yesBiofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, EarlyView.
Abstract Fishing waste and its by‐products, whether naturally occurring or generated by the processing industry, represent a significant opportunity for producing high‐value products. These often discarded or underutilized residues can be converted into various valuable products through advanced processing technologies. Among the potential products are
Patrick da Silva Sousa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maximising Seigniorage and Inflation Tax: The Case of Belarus [PDF]

open access: yes
While most Central European countries, realising the inflationary potential of money creation, had by the mid-1990s switched to market instruments based monetary policy, Belarus continued to use money emission, so gaining seigniorage and inflation tax ...
D r. (elect.) Julia Korosteleva
core  

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