Results 51 to 60 of about 80,628 (315)
Objective The increasing burden associated with low back pain (LBP) is a critical issue. This is a novel analysis of trends in risk factors for LBP aiming to identify risk factors that require further attention or consideration in global policies to reduce the burden of LBP.
Katharine E. Roberts+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Taxation and Market Power [PDF]
AbstractWe analyze the incidence and welfare effects of unit sales tax increases in experimental monopoly and Bertrand markets. We find, in line with economic theory, that firms with no market power are able to shift a high share of the tax burden to consumers, independent of whether buyers are automated or human players.
Florian Morath+4 more
openaire +14 more sources
In Congestion Games, Taxes Achieve Optimal Approximation [PDF]
In this work, we consider the problem of minimising the social cost in atomic congestion games. For this problem, we provide tight computational lower bounds along with taxation mechanisms yielding polynomial time algorithms with optimal approximation.
arxiv
Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis, Earnings, and Work Loss: A Nationwide Matched Cohort Study
Objective This study compares trajectories of earnings and work loss in individuals with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) versus matched comparators from the general population. Methods Patients with JIA (n = 4,737) were identified in the Swedish National Patient Register (2001–2017) and individually matched to up to five general population ...
Heather Miller+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Nota Sobre Algumas Interpretacoes da Teoria de Tributacao Otima [PDF]
This note discusses some aspects of interpretations of the theory of optimal taxation presented in recent works on the Brazilian tax system.
arxiv
Power Accretion in Social Systems [PDF]
We consider a model of power distribution in a social system where a set of agents play a simple game on a graph: the probability of winning each round is proportional to the agent's current power, and the winner gets more power as a result. We show that, when the agents are distributed on simple 1D and 2D networks, inequality grows naturally up to a ...
arxiv +1 more source
Assessing the Ecological Value: Monetizing Process Innovations in Tailored Forming
This article introduces a method for evaluating the sustainability of innovations, even with limited data. The method is illustrated through an analysis of the “Tailored Forming” technology, which explores the impact of sustainability on economic value added.
Jonas Schneider+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Information Support for Managing Territorial Communities: the Aspects of Statistics and Financial Reporting [PDF]
The state of information support for managing territorial communities as an important resource to obtain the maximum economic, social and ecological effect is investigated.
Tsal-Tsalko Yuzef S. , Moroz Yuliya Yu.
doaj
Mechanical Homogenization Promoting Dual‐Directional Upcycling of Layered Oxide Cathodes
This work introduces an efficient dual‐directional upcycling scheme enabled through a mechanical homogenization pretreatment. It enables various layered oxide cathodes to be reprocessed into fresh NCM cathodes with tailored Ni contents through boosted atomic diffusion in just 4 h of solid‐state sintering.
Nianji Zhang+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Analytical Support for Managing Settlements with Counterparties in the Context of Ensuring Enterprise Solvency [PDF]
The specific features of the formation of analytical support for managing settlements with counterparties, which includes the diagnostic and optimization levels and is aimed at ensuring enterprise solvency, are disclosed, the method that provides support
Yakymova Larysa P.+1 more
doaj