Results 41 to 50 of about 4,765 (175)

Innovations in Obesity Treatment: Beyond Adipose Tissue Dysfunction

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
Obesity drives chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and cancer development through adipocyte dysfunction. Addressing this multisystemic disorder requires integrated strategies beyond diet and exercise, such as thermogenesis activation via menthol or capsinoids and appetite control through GLP‐1/GIP agonists and neuromodulation to ...
Jesica Martínez‐Godfrey   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ash2l interacts with Tbx1 and is required during early embryogenesis [PDF]

open access: yesExperimental Biology and Medicine, 2010
TBX1 encodes a DNA binding transcription factor that is commonly deleted in human DiGeorge syndrome and plays an important role in heart development. Mechanisms of Tbx1 function, such as Tbx1 interacting regulatory proteins and transcriptional target specificity, are largely unknown.
Jason Z, Stoller   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Δ9 Tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabis extracts differentially improve adipoinsular dysfunction in diet‐induced obesity

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend THC and extract administered to diet‐induced obese mice reduced body weight and fat storage. Extract, but not THC, improved glucose clearance by a mechanism that may include restoring adipoinsular function. Abstract Diet‐induced obesity (DIO) is associated with dysregulated adipoinsular axis and endocannabinoid system (eCBS ...
Bryant Avalos   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of a Novel ENU-Induced Mutation in Mouse Tbx1 Linked to Human DiGeorge Syndrome

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2016
The patients with DiGeorge syndrome (DGS), caused by deletion containing dozens of genes in chromosome 22, often carry cardiovascular problem and hearing loss associated with chronic otitis media.
Jiaofeng Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brown Adipose Tissue: Molecular Mechanisms of Regulation, Physiological Functions, and Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
This review systematically covers three core dimensions of brown adipose tissue (BAT): multilayered regulatory mechanisms governing brown adipocyte differentiation and phenotypic identity, physiological functions and signaling pathways in mediating thermogenesis and systemic metabolic crosstalk between BAT and multiple organs, and emerging clinical in ...
Xiaoli Deng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tbx1 Regulates Proliferation and Differentiation of Multipotent Heart Progenitors [PDF]

open access: yesCirculation Research, 2009
Rationale : TBX1 encodes a T-box transcription factor implicated in DiGeorge syndrome, which affects the development of many organs, including the heart.
Chen L, Fulcoli FG, Tang S, Baldini A
openaire   +5 more sources

Case Report: Unmanipulated Matched Sibling Donor Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation In TBX1 Congenital Athymia: A Lifesaving Therapeutic Approach When Facing a Systemic Viral Infection

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Congenital athymia can present with severe T cell lymphopenia (TCL) in the newborn period, which can be detected by decreased T cell receptor excision circles (TRECs) on newborn screening (NBS). The most common thymic stromal defect causing selective TCL
Maria Chitty-Lopez   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tbx1 is required for second heart field proliferation in zebrafish [PDF]

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, 2013
Background: The mammalian outflow tract (OFT) and primitive right ventricle arise by accretion of newly differentiated cells to the arterial pole of the heart tube from multi‐potent progenitor cells of the second heart field (SHF). While mounting evidence suggests that the genetic pathways regulating SHF development are highly conserved in zebrafish ...
Kathleen, Nevis   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Supraclavicular brown adipocytes originate from Tbx1+ myoprogenitors.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2023
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) dissipates energy as heat, contributing to temperature control, energy expenditure, and systemic homeostasis. In adult humans, BAT mainly exists in supraclavicular areas and its prevalence is associated with cardiometabolic ...
Zan Huang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Agnuside Stabilizes the Complex I Assembly Factor NDUFAF6 to Reinforce Mitochondrial Efficiency and Thermogenic Responsiveness

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 50, 7 September 2026.
ABSTRACT Brown and beige adipocytes dissipate energy as heat, yet effective strategies to enhance their mitochondrial efficiency remain limited. Here, we identify Agnuside (AGN) as a selective stabilizer of the complex I assembly factor NDUFAF6. AGN directly binds cytosolic NDUFAF6, suppresses its ubiquitination, prolongs its half‐life, and facilitates
Qingwen Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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