Results 61 to 70 of about 8,343 (220)

Innovations in Obesity Treatment: Beyond Adipose Tissue Dysfunction

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
Obesity drives chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and cancer development through adipocyte dysfunction. Addressing this multisystemic disorder requires integrated strategies beyond diet and exercise, such as thermogenesis activation via menthol or capsinoids and appetite control through GLP‐1/GIP agonists and neuromodulation to ...
Jesica Martínez‐Godfrey   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tbx1 Regulates Proliferation and Differentiation of Multipotent Heart Progenitors [PDF]

open access: yesCirculation Research, 2009
Rationale : TBX1 encodes a T-box transcription factor implicated in DiGeorge syndrome, which affects the development of many organs, including the heart.
Chen L, Fulcoli FG, Tang S, Baldini A
openaire   +5 more sources

Tbx2a is required for specification of endodermal pouches during development of the pharyngeal arches. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Tbx2 is a member of the T-box family of transcription factors essential for embryo- and organogenesis. A deficiency in the zebrafish paralogue tbx2a causes abnormalities of the pharyngeal arches in a p53-independent manner.
Hang Nguyen Thi Thu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Supraclavicular brown adipocytes originate from Tbx1+ myoprogenitors.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2023
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) dissipates energy as heat, contributing to temperature control, energy expenditure, and systemic homeostasis. In adult humans, BAT mainly exists in supraclavicular areas and its prevalence is associated with cardiometabolic ...
Zan Huang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Δ9 Tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabis extracts differentially improve adipoinsular dysfunction in diet‐induced obesity

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend THC and extract administered to diet‐induced obese mice reduced body weight and fat storage. Extract, but not THC, improved glucose clearance by a mechanism that may include restoring adipoinsular function. Abstract Diet‐induced obesity (DIO) is associated with dysregulated adipoinsular axis and endocannabinoid system (eCBS ...
Bryant Avalos   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Craniofacial Phenotypes and Genetics of DiGeorge Syndrome

open access: yesJournal of Developmental Biology, 2022
The 22q11.2 deletion is one of the most common genetic microdeletions, affecting approximately 1 in 4000 live births in humans. A 1.5 to 2.5 Mb hemizygous deletion of chromosome 22q11.2 causes DiGeorge syndrome (DGS) and velocardiofacial syndrome (VCFS).
Noriko Funato
doaj   +1 more source

DiGeorge-like Syndrome in a Child with a 3p12.3 Deletion Involving MIR4273 Gene Born to a Mother with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Chromosome 22q11.2 deletion is the most common chromosomal alteration associated with DiGeorge syndrome (DGS), even though this is not the only underlying cause of DGS.
Cirillo, Emilia   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Genetic Abnormalities and Clinical Management of Fetal Genitourinary System Anomalies in Eastern China

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 200, Issue 6, Page 1362-1371, June 2026.
ABSTRACT To investigate the correlation between genetic abnormalities and fetal genitourinary (GU) anomalies in Eastern China and to provide assistance for the clinical management of fetuses with different types of GU anomalies. Five hundred forty‐five fetuses with GU anomalies were enrolled, undergoing karyotyping, copy number variation sequencing ...
Jie Liang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharyngeal mesoderm regulatory network controls cardiac and head muscle morphogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Harel, Itamar et al.The search for developmental mechanisms driving vertebrate organogenesis has paved the way toward a deeper understanding of birth defects.
Carvajal, Jaime J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

From Heterogeneity to Plasticity: Endothelial Dynamics in Lung Disease

open access: yesPulmonary Circulation, Volume 16, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Endothelial heterogeneity and plasticity play an important role in lung development, homeostasis, and pathology. In recent years, increasing evidence has demonstrated that endothelial dysfunction contributes to the progression of various lung diseases, such as ADRS, PF, PH, and lung developmental disorders.
Van Dung Nguyen, Bisheng Zhou
wiley   +1 more source

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